Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1713636732> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1713636732 abstract "This thesis presents the design and performance of the Virtual Palpation Gripper, an early prototype of a remote palpation instrument intended for laparoscopic surgery. Psychophysical experiments related to this prototype are also described.In minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic surgery, the interventions are performed with instruments inserted into the body through small incisions. This technique has become increasingly popular and is now considered the gold standard for many surgical procedures, such as cholecystectomy. Themain advantages compared to open surgery are smaller scars, reduction in pain and faster recovery. Despite the advantages, laparoscopic surgery introduces many restrictions for the surgeon, such as reduced dexterity, fewer degrees of freedom and awkward positioning of the hands. Additionally, the visual and tactile perception is severely degraded. The aim of the Virtual Palpation Gripper is to compensate for some of the lost perception by feeding tactile information back to the surgeon. The ultimate goal is to make the remote palpation instrument serve as an extension of the surgeon’s fingers. This is accomplished by attaching a tactile sensor array to the end effector of a laparoscopic grasper and a tactile display to the handle of the grasper. The sensor array then aids as the tactile sense, and the tactile information is sent to the surgeon’s fingers via the tactile display to provide him with a feeling of the shape,hardness, or size of an object grasped with the laparoscopic instrument.Two different sensor arrays are discussed. The first one is based on piezoelectricity and is made from scratch in our laboratory. The second sensor is the custom made TactArray, which is based on a mature capacitive technology. Both sensor arrays are small enough to fit through a 12 mm trocar. Due to crosstalk in the piezoelectric array, the TactArray sensor array is chosen for the prototype of the Virtual Palpation Gripper. The performance and usefulness of the sensor array is tested and documented through an experiment where 15 surgeons with varying experience participate. The main goal is to compare direct palpation (with gloved fingers as in open surgery), palpation with a conventional laparoscopic grasper and palpation with a laparoscopic grasper with visually presented tactile information. Results show that direct palpation is superior to both the laparoscopic graspers, but that the grasper with visual feedback of the tactile image seems to be useful for subjects who fully understand how to use it, especially for hardness discrimination (note that the size of the end effector of the conventional grasper and the quality of the grasper differed from that of the laparoscopic grasper with visual feedback of the tactile image, and this may have affected the results).The tactile shape display consists of small direct-current motors and has a size compatible with conventional laparoscopic instruments. Performance tests of the display are conducted with focus on positioning accuracy, force, bandwidth and stiffness. In addition, an experiment focusing on pin shapes for tactile displays is described. The results show that there is no significant variation in perception with the different pin shapes investigated.Finally, the communication between the tactile sensor and the tactile display is described, and the full system is evaluated by performance tests and a psychophysical experiment. The display can successfully convey useful information about the size, hardness and shape of objects pressed against the tactile sensor array, although there is a definite potential for improving the bandwidth and resolution such that small scale information about texture and sharp edges can be represented. Ten subjects participate in the psychophysical experiments, where the goal is to compare our full remote palpation instrument with tactile feedback with a conventional laparoscopic grasper. The results show that the remote palpation system seems to work somewhat better than conventional laparoscopic instruments for discriminating between and locating different sizes." @default.
- W1713636732 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1713636732 creator A5076654728 @default.
- W1713636732 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W1713636732 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W1713636732 title "Virtual Palpation Gripper" @default.
- W1713636732 cites W10193162 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1595922855 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1600117909 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1604079542 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1606092312 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1809178295 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1855604554 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1887186376 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1968226729 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1969299770 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1970455210 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1976709954 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1977508990 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1981908430 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W1998631389 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2003603514 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2009543464 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2014949165 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2035691459 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2040803400 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2050918128 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2056452690 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2062027048 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2073323857 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2080129522 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2097442272 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2104481152 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2110776163 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2113858239 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2118903899 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2125769037 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2129552407 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2145811527 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2157459335 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2158222713 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2159073493 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2159349609 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2162441363 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2167453692 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2169812940 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2169817992 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2169885034 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2178028661 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2205457682 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2221684574 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W2269133563 @default.
- W1713636732 cites W76008554 @default.
- W1713636732 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W1713636732 type Work @default.
- W1713636732 sameAs 1713636732 @default.
- W1713636732 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W1713636732 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W1713636732 hasAuthorship W1713636732A5076654728 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C152086174 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C2776111594 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C2778181360 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C2780047204 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C2781167935 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C3019477240 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C31972630 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C46722567 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConcept C90509273 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C141071460 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C152086174 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C154945302 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C2776111594 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C2778181360 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C2780047204 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C2781167935 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C3019477240 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C31972630 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C41008148 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C46722567 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C71924100 @default.
- W1713636732 hasConceptScore W1713636732C90509273 @default.
- W1713636732 hasLocation W17136367321 @default.
- W1713636732 hasOpenAccess W1713636732 @default.
- W1713636732 hasPrimaryLocation W17136367321 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W1999168563 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2010012698 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2050918128 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2057049703 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2094483560 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2098671472 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2110776163 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2118215144 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2118425057 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2130822982 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2146260315 @default.
- W1713636732 hasRelatedWork W2151522562 @default.