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- W173870821 endingPage "275" @default.
- W173870821 startingPage "211" @default.
- W173870821 abstract "This chapter describes the structural features, nomenclature, origin, metabolism, and some properties of phenazines. Naturally occurring phenazines are pigments formed exclusively by bacteria. The absorption spectra of phenazines are characteristic, with an intense peak in the range 250 to 290 nm and a weaker peak at 350 to 400 nm. Unlike the various carotenoid and other pigments that color many bacteria, the phenazine pigments are mostly water soluble and are excreted into the medium. The chapter discusses the biosynthetic origins of phenazine compounds followed by the metabolism of phenazines. The immediate precursors of the long-known products—namely, pyocyanine, chlororaphine and iodinin, attracted early attention. In addition, phenazines, along with most other secondary metabolites, are of uncertain physiological significance. There is little information on the physiological factors that regulate the initiation of phenazine biosynthesis and cause its cessation. Although many phenazines participate in redox reactions, there is no generally accepted evidence that any phenazine functions physiologically in a respiratory chain." @default.
- W173870821 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W173870821 creator A5035481330 @default.
- W173870821 creator A5054541116 @default.
- W173870821 date "1986-01-01" @default.
- W173870821 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W173870821 title "Occurrence, Biochemistry and Physiology of Phenazine Pigment Production" @default.
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