Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1746680327> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1746680327 endingPage "238" @default.
- W1746680327 startingPage "227" @default.
- W1746680327 abstract "The mouse double minute 2 (mdm2) proto-oncogene was originally discovered as one of three genes that was amplified in a tumorigenic cell line derived from non-transformed Balb/c cells. Consistent with the expression pattern of mdm2 in these cells, it was later shown that the transforming potential of the mdm2 proto-oncogene can be activated by experimental overexpression. Overexpression of mdm2 protein been detected in a number of diverse human malignancies, indicating that this oncogene plays a key role in human carcinogenesis. One mechanism by which mdm2 overexpression may lead to uncontrolled cellular proliferation is through its ability to physically associate with the p53 tumor suppressor and block p53′s growth suppressive functions. Forced overexpression of mdm2 has been shown to block the transactivation, cell cycle arrest and apoptotic functions of p53. The mdm2 gene has also been shown to be a transcriptional target of p53 and the induction of p53 transcriptional activity leads to increases in mdm2 RNA and protein levels. Thus, it appears that an auto-regulatory feedback loop exists between these two proteins which keeps the growth suppressive functions of p53 in check during normal cell cycling. However, this block is thought to be overcome during certain cellular insults, including DNA damage, so that p53 can regulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle arrest and/or apoptosis. Genetic lesions leading to elevated levels of mdm2 likely impair the ability of p53 to orchestrate the expression of genes controlling cell cycle progression during cellular insults. This may lead to the propagation of genetic errors, genomic instability and ultimately to an increase in the rate of tumor cell evolution. There is also recent evidence which suggests that mdm2 may play roles in p53-independent pathways regulating cellular proliferation. mdm2 has recently been shown to interact with the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein p(Rb), and the E2F-1 and DP1 transcription factors. These, and other clinical, cellular and biochemical studies relating to the mdm2 oncogene are reviewed here. In addition, a proposed role for mdm2 in pathways controlling cell cycle response to cellular perturbations is presented." @default.
- W1746680327 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1746680327 creator A5087702098 @default.
- W1746680327 date "1997-01-01" @default.
- W1746680327 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1746680327 title "The mdm2 Proto-Oncogene" @default.
- W1746680327 cites W140845169 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1487724525 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1510257230 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1576330810 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1591281137 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1784895227 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1822460389 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1823168351 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1903324674 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1965173366 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1965841186 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1969044026 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1979319210 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1980759602 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1983386156 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1986179131 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1986512406 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1991364405 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1991865265 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1993864973 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1995856480 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W1997068466 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W199852707 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2003925068 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2008301561 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2015519364 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2016107093 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2024009133 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2024894759 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2032911567 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2034177818 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2036587414 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2058737236 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2059185804 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2063158632 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2066523205 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2070051352 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2074222004 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2075103313 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2081894694 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2091151265 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2091189822 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2097447643 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2098470595 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2099907467 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2102930268 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2108172661 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2111703821 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2117903701 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2118538651 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2127952872 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2137124052 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2147615610 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2149703879 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2150097377 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2151160119 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2152205227 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2161298480 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2164908109 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2170494099 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2343030119 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2395519416 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W2395633098 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W4247685543 @default.
- W1746680327 cites W474796 @default.
- W1746680327 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/10428199709051772" @default.
- W1746680327 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9322885" @default.
- W1746680327 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W1746680327 type Work @default.
- W1746680327 sameAs 1746680327 @default.
- W1746680327 citedByCount "55" @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272012 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272014 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272015 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272016 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272017 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272018 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272020 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272022 @default.
- W1746680327 countsByYear W17466803272023 @default.
- W1746680327 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1746680327 hasAuthorship W1746680327A5087702098 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C105696609 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C1292079 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C2776192174 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C2778264664 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C2781018059 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C29537977 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W1746680327 hasConcept C54355233 @default.