Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1748836303> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1748836303 abstract "The susceptibility to mould growth varies between building materials. The factors that most affect mould growth, the relative humidity (RH) and temperature also vary in different parts of buildings. One way of preventing the growth of mould in buildings is therefore to choose building materials that can withstand the expected conditions. It is thus crucial that data are available to allow the correct choices of materials to be made, especially information on the critical moisture level for mould growth is needed. This is the lowest RH at which mould can grow on the building material.In this work, a variety of laboratory studies on mould growth on building materials at different combinations of RH and temperature were performed. Based on the results, the critical moisture level for the tested materials were determined. This made it possible to predict the propensity for mould growth on these materials in parts of building subject to known RH and temperature. To validate these predictions, the same materials tested in the laboratory were exposed to the conditions in three crawlspaces and three attics, with varying RH and temperature, for 2½ years. Good agreement was found between the predicted and observed mould growth. A new test method for determining the critical moisture level of a material was therefore developed based on the results of these studies. It was also shown that this method will make better prediction than traditional mould resistance tests, which evaluate the resistance to mould growth in a “worst case scenario”, i.e. at relatively high RH and temperature. The RH and temperature in buildings fluctuate, as does the length of time that the critical mositure level is exceeded. A simplified approach, considering the cumulative time that conditions had exceeded this level gave sufficient information to validate the laboratory tests. Using this approach will not underestimate the risk of mould growth, but will include a margin of safety. However, it was also shown in this work that to make more precise predictions of the mould growth, the length of the favourable conditions of RH and temperature must also be taken into account. Test specimens of wood were exposed to alternating conditions of favourable and non-favourable RH, either on a short-term basis (12 hours) or a longer term basis (1 week), while maintaining the temperature at a favourable level for mould growth. The results were compared to those obtained following exposure to constant, favourable RH. It was shown that both the cyclic conditions slowed down the process of mould growth on wood; the long-term cycling more than the short term. Fluctuating temperature, while keeping the RH constant at a favourable level, also had an effect on mould growth, as it was slowed down.In order to determine the critical moisture level of a material, it is assumed that this property is the same for all samples from that particular material. Wood is a commonly used building material in Sweden. It is an inhomogeneous material and it was shown in a meta-study in this work that several characteristics of wood affect its susceptibility to mould growth; surface structure, wood species, sawing pattern and if the surface was recently planed or sawn. It is therefore not possible to predict the general susceptibility of wood to mould based only on a few data as it is affected by several parameters and it is therefore probably not possible to determine a general value of the critical mositure value for wood. Also, the susceptibility cannot be described by one single parameter, as it depends also on other parameters." @default.
- W1748836303 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1748836303 creator A5017933897 @default.
- W1748836303 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W1748836303 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1748836303 title "Determination of the Critical Moisture Level for Mould Growth on Building Materials" @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1482722255 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1513326434 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1532838827 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1534090691 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1587682423 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1591901645 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1834706378 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1933492524 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1965089366 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1974207874 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1976436378 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1978973467 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1982934835 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1986865809 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1995556867 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2000586027 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2002315836 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2003615009 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2008516724 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2017316927 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2019940042 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2020731828 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2024095475 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2027857729 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2031309259 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2040105744 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2041552081 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2044139745 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2045721504 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2048311117 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2062837634 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2063607099 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2066818404 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2070646278 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2077402256 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2077413384 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2082680489 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2086632915 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2091487821 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2095500246 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2106417169 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2109134093 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2118883481 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2123906645 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2125774371 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2131104807 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2137766494 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2148974484 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2166252498 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2181555638 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2183855221 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2240861949 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2488863047 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2501198563 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2504057175 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2510712496 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2563407692 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2800627391 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W280132791 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2809390814 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2884691319 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2971330890 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W306467105 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W3200788958 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W566946059 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W606805688 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W977698268 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W1564773433 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2164825309 @default.
- W1748836303 cites W2202140177 @default.
- W1748836303 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W1748836303 type Work @default.
- W1748836303 sameAs 1748836303 @default.
- W1748836303 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W1748836303 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W1748836303 hasAuthorship W1748836303A5017933897 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C151420433 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C158960510 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C176864760 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C127413603 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C151420433 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C153294291 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C158960510 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C159985019 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C176864760 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C192562407 @default.
- W1748836303 hasConceptScore W1748836303C205649164 @default.