Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W176346737> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W176346737 abstract "The hippocampal formation, and the ventral subiculum (vSub), constitute a central node in mediating the forebrain’s stress response, particularly to psychogenic stressors. The vSub regulates midbrain dopamine neuron population activity via its output to the nucleus accumbens (NAc)-pallidal-ventral tegmental area circuit, providing a potential functional link between stress and dopaminergic system. However, it is not known how appropriate vSub activity is generated in response to stress. The vSub receives projections from two stress-related inputs, locus coeruleus (LC) and basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA). In this study, direct LC innervation of the vSub and indirect input through the BLA was investigated as potential mediators of stress responses in the vSub.The effect of norepinephrine (NE) on single vSub neurons was examined using microiontophoresis combined with electrophysiological recording in anesthetized rats. The response to NE in the vSub was compared to the effect of electrical stimulation of the LC. Iontophoretic NE inhibited vSub neurons, while LC stimulation inhibited 16%, and activated 38% of neurons. Inhibition was mediated by alpha-2, whereas activation by beta-adrenergic receptors. Moreover, vSub neurons were activated by BLA stimulation, and LC pre-stimulation both potentiated and suppressed these responses in neuronal subpopulations.To examine the activation by stress, the effect of footshock on vSub neurons was tested. Footshock inhibited 13%, and activated 48% of neurons. Responses to footshock were correlated to LC stimulation-evoked responses in single neurons. Prazosin, an alpha-1 antagonist, reversed footshock-evoked inhibition, revealing an underlying activation. Inactivation of the BLA did not block LC stimulation- or footshock- evoked activation, while LC inactivation blocked both. To examine stress effects on vSub neurons involved in modulation of DA activity, a subpopulation of vSub neurons projecting to the NAc was identified using retrograde tracing. Restraint stress activated these neurons as measured by Fos expression.These results suggest that the LC NE system plays an important role in mediating responses to stress in the vSub. Stress-induced activation of the LC NE system evokes inhibition and activation in the vSub, both of which may contribute to stress adaptation. An imbalance of this system may lead to pathological stress responses in mental disorders." @default.
- W176346737 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W176346737 creator A5031531783 @default.
- W176346737 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W176346737 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W176346737 title "ROLE OF LOCUS COERULEUS AND AMYGDALA PROJECTIONS TO VENTRAL SUBICULUM IN STRESS REGULATION" @default.
- W176346737 cites W106918987 @default.
- W176346737 cites W139363747 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1428665980 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1484593740 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1488009498 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1488907873 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1501289449 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1513763202 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1515950061 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1517722692 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1532805410 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1535038405 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1535894955 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1536700299 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1565739360 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1608244379 @default.
- W176346737 cites W161706675 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1633868817 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1761987582 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1815738849 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1858111267 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1924384005 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1926371675 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1930869500 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1941211934 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1945168745 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1951984697 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1955229004 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1962474939 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1964240411 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1964381117 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1965688590 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1966192085 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1966533979 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1967226453 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1968864595 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1968984079 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1970488478 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1970764579 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1971711780 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1972022514 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1973494814 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1974615796 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1974988436 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1975158852 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1975289177 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1975682905 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1976551861 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1976647119 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1978048320 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1978232296 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1978309393 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1979310533 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1980275914 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1981102082 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1981957263 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1982314958 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1983415281 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1983494600 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1983960474 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1984005657 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1984030153 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1984299054 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1985366370 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1985431179 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1987681697 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1988152811 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1988694091 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1991882455 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1993646796 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1994984635 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1995081307 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1995870284 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1997615506 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1998722012 @default.
- W176346737 cites W1999309440 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2000512824 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2000596399 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2001082059 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2001104320 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2001567401 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2001764587 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2002264826 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2002567251 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2002922383 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2003058471 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2003180479 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2003337903 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2003627673 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2004192630 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2004643104 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2005730675 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2005837628 @default.
- W176346737 cites W2006599923 @default.