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- W1786499997 endingPage "2572" @default.
- W1786499997 startingPage "2563" @default.
- W1786499997 abstract "S100 proteins are small calcium binding proteins encoded by genes located in the epidermal differentiation complex (EDC). Differently to other proteins encoded by EDC genes, which are indispensable for normal epidermal differentiation, the role of S100 proteins in the epidermis remains largely unknown.Particular S100 proteins differ in their distribution in epidermal layers, skin appendages, melanocytes and Langerhans cells. Taking into account that each epidermal component consists of specialized cells with well-defined functions, such differential distribution may be indicative of the function of a given S100 protein. We used this criterion together with the survey of the current experimental data pertinent to epidermis to provide a fairly comprehensive view on the possible function of individual S100 proteins in this tissue.S100 proteins are differently expressed and, despite extensive structural homology, perform diverse functions in the epidermis. Certain S100 proteins probably ensure constant epidermal renewal and support wound healing while others act in epidermal differentiation or have a protective role. As their expression is differently affected in various skin pathologies, particular S100 proteins could be valuable diagnostic markers.S100 proteins seem to be important although not yet fully recognized epidermal constituents. Better understanding of their role in the epidermis might be helpful in designing therapies to various skin diseases." @default.
- W1786499997 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1786499997 creator A5047523400 @default.
- W1786499997 creator A5090524586 @default.
- W1786499997 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W1786499997 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1786499997 title "The S100 proteins in epidermis: Topology and function" @default.
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