Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1786714405> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1786714405 endingPage "981" @default.
- W1786714405 startingPage "972" @default.
- W1786714405 abstract "The analysis of the global thiol–disulfide redox status in tissues and cells is a challenging task since thiols and disulfides can undergo artificial oxido-reductions during sample manipulation. Because of this, the measured values, in particular for disulfides, can have a significant bias. Whereas this methodological problem has already been addressed in samples of red blood cells and solid tissues, a reliable method to measure thiols and disulfides in cell cultures has not been previously reported. Here, we demonstrate that the major artifact occurring during thiol and disulfide analysis in cultured cells is represented by glutathione disulfide (GSSG) and S-glutathionylated proteins (PSSG) overestimation, due to artificial oxidation of glutathione (GSH) during sample manipulation, and that this methodological problem can be solved by the addition of N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) immediately after culture medium removal. Basal levels of GSSG and PSSG in different lines of cultured cells were 3–5 and 10–20 folds higher, respectively, when the cells were processed without NEM. NEM pre-treatment also prevented the artificial reduction of disulfides that occurs during the pre-analytical phase when cells are exposed to an oxidant stimulus. In fact, in the absence of NEM, after medium removal, GSH, GSSG and PSSG levels restored their initial values within 15–30 min, due to the activity of reductases and the lack of the oxidant. The newly developed protocol was used to measure the thiol–disulfide redox status in 16 different line cells routinely used for biomedical research both under basal conditions and after treatment with disulfiram, a thiol-specific oxidant (0–200 μM concentration range). Our data indicate that, in most cell lines, treatment with disulfiram affected the levels of GSH and GSSG only at the highest concentration. On the other hand, PSSG levels increased significantly also at the lower concentrations of the drug, and the rise was remarkable (from 100 to 1000 folds at 200 μM concentration) and dose-dependent for almost all the cell lines. These data support the suitability of the analysis of PSSG in cultured cells as a biomarker of oxidative stress." @default.
- W1786714405 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5006629788 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5018604525 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5021943550 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5057375327 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5059596228 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5063715630 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5069021426 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5069404153 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5070016179 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5075521862 @default.
- W1786714405 creator A5078717520 @default.
- W1786714405 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W1786714405 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1786714405 title "Glutathione, glutathione disulfide, and S-glutathionylated proteins in cell cultures" @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1547489990 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1574058927 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1891967301 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1969814274 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1971306064 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1972350913 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1972579292 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1977229794 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1980497332 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1981543241 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1983685076 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1984431867 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1986127661 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1989596556 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1997305410 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W1998086723 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2003313783 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2010478212 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2020168780 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2021650429 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2025038110 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2025572547 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2030333152 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2031027059 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2036665190 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2041162400 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2041825322 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2044418897 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2044881755 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2047906602 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2048005287 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2057430342 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2057666061 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2061313765 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2061511229 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2064154241 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2065146981 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2065658150 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2077723879 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2078727354 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2084541153 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2119541485 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2128510822 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2132860985 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2132878122 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2148057257 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2151980311 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2157363358 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2162572785 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2168024298 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W2197332903 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W4247896860 @default.
- W1786714405 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W1786714405 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.10.410" @default.
- W1786714405 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26476010" @default.
- W1786714405 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1786714405 type Work @default.
- W1786714405 sameAs 1786714405 @default.
- W1786714405 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052016 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052017 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052018 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052019 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052020 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052021 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052022 @default.
- W1786714405 countsByYear W17867144052023 @default.
- W1786714405 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5006629788 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5018604525 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5021943550 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5057375327 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5059596228 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5063715630 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5069021426 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5069404153 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5070016179 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5075521862 @default.
- W1786714405 hasAuthorship W1786714405A5078717520 @default.
- W1786714405 hasBestOaLocation W17867144052 @default.
- W1786714405 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1786714405 hasConcept C178790620 @default.