Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1805818256> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1805818256 abstract "Knee arthroplasty (KA) is a common intervention that can enhance the quality of life for patients with osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Post-surgery rehabilitation protocols often include continuous passive motion (CPM). However, CPM protocols vary considerably amongst institutions.The purpose of the current meta-analysis is to evaluate the effectiveness of continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty.An electronic search of MEDLINE (1966 to 2002), EMBASE (1988 to 2002), CINAHL (1982 to 2002), HEALTH STAR (1991 to 1994) and CURRENT CONTENTS (1997 to 2002) was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials.Following an a priori protocol, only randomized controlled trials of CPM for the treatment of participants post KA were eligible. Subjects were 18 years of age or older and had a pre-surgery diagnosis of degenerative joint disease. Both the experimental and control groups received physiotherapy. In addition to the physiotherapy intervention, the experimental group received CPM.Two reviewers independently selected trials for inclusion. Data were then extracted and the quality of the trial assessed using predetermined forms. Outcome measures of interest were: active and passive knee range of motion (ROM) length of hospital stay, pain, swelling and quadriceps strength. A fixed effects model was used throughout for continuous variables, except where heterogeneity existed; in which case, a random effects model was used. Results were analyzed as weighted mean differences (WMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Standardized mean differences (SMD) were used when different scales were used to measure the same concept (e.g. pain). Dichotomous outcomes were presented as a relative risk.Fourteen trials were retained for analysis. Results favouring CPM were found for the main comparison of CPM combined with physiotherapy (PT) versus PT alone at end of treatment. For the primary outcomes of interest, CPM combined with PT was found to statistically significantly increase active knee flexion (WMD 4.30 degrees, 95% CI: 1.96, 6.63) and decrease length of stay (WMD -0.69 days, 95% CI: -1.35, -0.03). CPM was also found to decrease the need for post-operative manipulation (RR 0.12, 95% CI: 0.03, 0.53). CPM did not significantly improve passive knee flexion and passive or active knee extension.CPM combined with PT, may offer beneficial results compared to PT alone in the short term rehabilitation following total knee arthroplasty." @default.
- W1805818256 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5022067453 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5029006782 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5035644440 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5040007229 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5051111481 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5080907347 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5082379679 @default.
- W1805818256 creator A5089481110 @default.
- W1805818256 date "2003-04-22" @default.
- W1805818256 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1805818256 title "Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty" @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1516362483 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1893018406 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1942669434 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1944891314 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1963929648 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1986215651 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1992486664 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1995051668 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W1998609892 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2014586236 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2017433528 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2020199256 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2029569881 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2037454715 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2051169395 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2059366219 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2093202847 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2123224849 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2124869070 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2143303406 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2147130868 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2154573254 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2160461200 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2198260066 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2230435529 @default.
- W1805818256 cites W2345448814 @default.
- W1805818256 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd004260" @default.
- W1805818256 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12804511" @default.
- W1805818256 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W1805818256 type Work @default.
- W1805818256 sameAs 1805818256 @default.
- W1805818256 citedByCount "57" @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562012 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562013 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562014 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562015 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562016 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562017 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562018 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562019 @default.
- W1805818256 countsByYear W18058182562021 @default.
- W1805818256 crossrefType "reference-entry" @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5022067453 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5029006782 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5035644440 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5040007229 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5051111481 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5080907347 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5082379679 @default.
- W1805818256 hasAuthorship W1805818256A5089481110 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C2776164576 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C2776514915 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C2778336525 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C2778818304 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C2779951463 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C60465272 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C126322002 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C141071460 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C142724271 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C159110408 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C168563851 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C1862650 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C204787440 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C2776164576 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C2776514915 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C2778336525 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C2778818304 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C2779951463 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C44249647 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C60465272 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C71924100 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C95190672 @default.
- W1805818256 hasConceptScore W1805818256C99508421 @default.
- W1805818256 hasLocation W18058182561 @default.
- W1805818256 hasLocation W18058182562 @default.
- W1805818256 hasOpenAccess W1805818256 @default.