Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1826974493> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1826974493 endingPage "148" @default.
- W1826974493 startingPage "S" @default.
- W1826974493 abstract "matched controls without IBD. Information including diagnosis, IBD type, IBD activity, IBD medications, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use, hospitalizations and antibiotic use was recorded. Patients were followed with repeat fecal and serum samples obtained. Cytotoxic culture for CD along with PCR to detect the toxin B gene was conducted on stool. Pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was performed to determine strain type. Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) was used to determine immunoglobulin G, A andM responses to CD toxin A and B from serum. Results: The prevalence of CD carriage was significantly greater in patients with IBD (17%) compared with controls (3%) (p=0.012). PCR to detect the toxin B gene compared to the gold standard of cytotoxic culture had a sensitivity of 92% and specificity of 100%. No patients showed clinical evidence of active CD infection. Among patients with IBD, IBD type, disease activity, IBD therapy, antibiotic use and hospitalizations were not found to be associated with CD carriage. PPI use was significantly more frequent in patients with CD carriage (54% vs. 25%, p,0.05). PFGE identified 6 different North American Pulsed Field Type (NAP) strains that then varied over time. There was a significantly greater proportion of patients with a positive antibody response to toxin A with IBD (69%) vs. controls (53%) (p,0.05), with a parallel trend of increased IgG and IgA responses against both toxin A and toxin B in those with IBD. Conclusions: Our findings show that asymptomatic toxigenic CD carriage, likely acquired in the community, is increased in pediatric IBD outpatients compared with controls. A variety of NAP strains were identified and these changed over time in CD colonized patients. PPI use was associated with an increased risk of carriage. Antibody responses of patients with IBD to CD toxins were increased, potentially promoting asymptomatic colonization. Future studies are needed to identify risk factors for symptomatic CD in pediatric IBD." @default.
- W1826974493 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5003111961 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5004929872 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5006249166 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5006726610 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5009290511 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5011889522 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5019524857 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5024735969 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5024924640 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5028419637 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5030119098 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5037750455 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5048792845 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5050178939 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5058101509 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5064124612 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5064856328 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5067402350 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5076222123 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5077159023 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5080780840 @default.
- W1826974493 creator A5083400617 @default.
- W1826974493 date "2013-05-01" @default.
- W1826974493 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1826974493 title "834 Ileal Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Mucosal Immune Maturation With Increasing Age-of-Onset in Pediatric Crohn Disease and Healthy Controls - A Mucosal Gene Expression Based Signature That Supports the Paris Classification for Age-of-Onset" @default.
- W1826974493 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(13)60529-6" @default.
- W1826974493 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W1826974493 type Work @default.
- W1826974493 sameAs 1826974493 @default.
- W1826974493 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W1826974493 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5003111961 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5004929872 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5006249166 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5006726610 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5009290511 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5011889522 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5019524857 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5024735969 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5024924640 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5028419637 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5030119098 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5037750455 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5048792845 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5050178939 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5058101509 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5064124612 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5064856328 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5067402350 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5076222123 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5077159023 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5080780840 @default.
- W1826974493 hasAuthorship W1826974493A5083400617 @default.
- W1826974493 hasBestOaLocation W18269744931 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C162317418 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C2778260677 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C2779280984 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C2779733811 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C104317684 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C142724271 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C150194340 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C162317418 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C203014093 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C2778260677 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C2779134260 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C2779280984 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C2779733811 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C54355233 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C71924100 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C86803240 @default.
- W1826974493 hasConceptScore W1826974493C8891405 @default.
- W1826974493 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W1826974493 hasLocation W18269744931 @default.
- W1826974493 hasOpenAccess W1826974493 @default.
- W1826974493 hasPrimaryLocation W18269744931 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W1999598750 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W2009966535 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W2102579905 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W2129540443 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W2136494572 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W2734999146 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W3144770705 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W3201422854 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W4247273247 @default.
- W1826974493 hasRelatedWork W4294954873 @default.
- W1826974493 hasVolume "144" @default.
- W1826974493 isParatext "false" @default.