Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1829622023> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1829622023 abstract "It is known that both human conjunctival fibroblasts (HCF) and corneal epithelial (HCE) cells contribute to the inflammatory process in the ocular surface by releasing inflammatory cytokines. In addition, nitric oxide (NO) has an important role in inflammatory responses in the ocular surface. In the present study, we aimed to characterize the capacity of these cells to release nitric oxide in response to cytokines and Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and show that Alpha-linoleic acid (ALA) inhibits these responses.HCF, HCE cells, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and co-culture of HCF and PBMC were treated with different combinations of inflammatory inducers, including interleukin)IL- (6, tumor necrosis factors (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)- γ and IL-1β and LPS. Nitrite levels were measured in cell supernatants with and without ALA by the Griess reaction test at 24, 48 and 72 h respectively. Expression of nitric oxide synthase 2 (NOS-2) was evaluated by real-time PCR.All cytokine combinations had an inducible effect on nitrite secretion in HCF, PBMC and co-cultured PBMC and HCF, but not in HCE cells. Treatment with a combination of IL-6, LPS, TNF-α, IFN- γ and IL-1β induced the highest nitrite secretion (2.91 fold, P < 0.01) as compared to cells incubated in medium alone. nitrite secretion was reduced by 38.9 % (P < 0.05) after treatment with ALA alone. Co-culturing PBMC with HCF with and without ALA treatment demonstrated similar results in nitrite level as,compared to PBMC alone. In addition, ALA significantly decreased NOS-2 expression in HCF by 48.9 % (P < 0. 001) after 72 h.The decrease in nitrite release and inhibition of NOS-2 expression indicate that ALA may have an anti-inflammatory effect both on HCF and on peripheral immune cells. This indicates that ALA may serve as a potent anti-inflammatory agent in ocular surface inflammation." @default.
- W1829622023 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5011706570 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5014241454 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5041070057 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5048114543 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5055194105 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5071341482 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5091170476 @default.
- W1829622023 creator A5091434667 @default.
- W1829622023 date "2015-10-25" @default.
- W1829622023 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1829622023 title "Nitric oxide secretion in human conjunctival fibroblasts is inhibited by alpha linolenic acid" @default.
- W1829622023 cites W105396568 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W136612407 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1526787891 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1526828761 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1591881963 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1613263812 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1834041853 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1929009802 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1968528693 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W196864586 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1973018387 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1973743859 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1985836457 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1990802251 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1991619890 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W1992495439 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2001848039 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2008058658 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2011060686 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2012144305 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2022565807 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2029903567 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2030606847 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2031039608 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2043386647 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2080089077 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2083197521 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2100008151 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2107342297 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2120113791 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2125555008 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2137938637 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2145684092 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2149906543 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2154187246 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2155551026 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2164578725 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2300366685 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2397079773 @default.
- W1829622023 cites W2407178379 @default.
- W1829622023 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12950-015-0104-1" @default.
- W1829622023 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4619984" @default.
- W1829622023 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26500455" @default.
- W1829622023 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1829622023 type Work @default.
- W1829622023 sameAs 1829622023 @default.
- W1829622023 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W1829622023 countsByYear W18296220232018 @default.
- W1829622023 countsByYear W18296220232019 @default.
- W1829622023 countsByYear W18296220232020 @default.
- W1829622023 countsByYear W18296220232021 @default.
- W1829622023 countsByYear W18296220232023 @default.
- W1829622023 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5011706570 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5014241454 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5041070057 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5048114543 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5055194105 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5071341482 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5091170476 @default.
- W1829622023 hasAuthorship W1829622023A5091434667 @default.
- W1829622023 hasBestOaLocation W18296220231 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C2776179834 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C2776384668 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C2777622882 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C134018914 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C137061746 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C153911025 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C178790620 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C17991360 @default.
- W1829622023 hasConceptScore W1829622023C185592680 @default.