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- W1830177021 abstract "ABSTRACT Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities of 70% ethanol extracts of the peels from two Pakistani citrus mandarin cultivars, namely, Feutrell's Early and Kinnow, were investigated. Results were compared with synthetic antioxidants and also with Chinese Ponkan mandarin peel to see the varietal and geographical effects. The cultivars showed the significant differences in total polyphenols, flavonoids and phenolic acids. Ferulic acid ranging from 1193.84 to 1640.87 µg/g dry weight was the dominant phenolic acid in all cultivars. The antioxidant activity of extracts as determined by β-carotene bleaching assay ranged from 28.40 to 43.78% and was in the following order: Kinnow < Feutrell's Early < Ponkan. A strong positive correlation was observed among the analyzed phenolic compounds and the antioxidant capacities. Results reveal that citrus peels under study might be used as an economical source of natural antioxidants, and both cultivars and geographical factors affect the bioactive composition in citrus mandarin peel. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS Foods from plant origin usually contain natural antioxidants that can scavenge free radical and may contribute to reduce human diseases. Therefore, many studies have been undertaken to find the new sources of antioxidant compounds. Citrus mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) peels are the source of bioactive compounds with enhanced antioxidant activity. Feutrell's Early and Kinnow peels contain a high amount of polyphenols, flavonoids and phenolic acids, and, therefore, can be the basis for food ingredient designed for functional food applications. The varietal and geographical conditions affect the antioxidant potential of citrus cultivars, and Feutrell's Early seems to be a promising one, for its raw material usage in the food and the pharmaceutical industry as a potential natural antioxidant and a functional ingredient." @default.
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- W1830177021 date "2011-03-04" @default.
- W1830177021 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1830177021 title "COMPARATIVE STUDY ON PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF FEUTRELL'S EARLY AND KINNOW PEEL EXTRACTS" @default.
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- W1830177021 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4514.2010.00395.x" @default.
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