Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1837305140> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1837305140 endingPage "177" @default.
- W1837305140 startingPage "158" @default.
- W1837305140 abstract "Allergen-specific immunotherapy (SIT) is the only treatment which leads to a lifelong tolerance against previously disease-causing allergens due to restoration of normal immunity against allergens. The description of T-regulatory (Treg) cells being involved in prevention of sensitization to allergens has led to great interest whether they represent a major target for allergen-SIT and whether it would be possible to manipulate Treg cells to increase its efficacy. Activationinduced cell death, anergy and/or immune response modulation by Treg cells are essential mechanisms of peripheral T-cell tolerance. There is growing evidence that anergy, tolerance and active suppression are not entirely distinct, but rather represent linked mechanisms possibly involving the same cells and multiple suppressor mechanisms. Skewing of allergen-specific effector T cells to Treg cells appears as a crucial event in the control of healthy immune response to allergens and successful allergen-SIT. The Treg cell response is characterized by abolished allergen- induced specific T-cell proliferation and suppressed Thelper (Th)1- and Th2-type cytokine secretion. In addition, mediators of allergic inflammation that trigger cAMP-associated G-protein-coupled receptors, such as histamine receptor-2, may contribute to peripheral tolerance mechanisms. The increased levels of interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-Beta that are produced by Treg cells potently suppress IgE production, while simultaneously increasing production of non-inflammatory isotypes IgG4 and IgA, respectively. In addition, Treg cells directly or indirectly suppress effector cells of allergic inflammation such as mast cells, basophils and eosinophils. In conclusion, peripheral tolerance to allergens is controlled by multiple active suppression mechanisms. It is associated with regulation of antibody isotypes and effector cells to the direction of a healthy immune response. By the application of the recent knowledge in Treg-dependent mechanisms of peripheral tolerance, more rational and safer approaches are awaited for the future prevention and cure of allergen hypersensitivity." @default.
- W1837305140 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1837305140 creator A5055404517 @default.
- W1837305140 creator A5055891096 @default.
- W1837305140 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W1837305140 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W1837305140 title "T-Cell Regulatory Mechanisms in Specific Immunotherapy" @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1480813099 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1486555624 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1496781533 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1499151513 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1509664796 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1515346870 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1519232908 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1525863788 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1529826315 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1530044612 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1532147512 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1552885427 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1567420244 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1570159316 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1597390649 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1619186743 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1635209077 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1666173184 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1760766193 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1886661910 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1899014224 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1899610218 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1921048215 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1924989093 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1931057000 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1960538598 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1965580605 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1966005746 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1967331015 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1967702267 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1968776503 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1968855481 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1972922050 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1973219351 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1975326751 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1976970013 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1980448977 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1981868896 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1983624960 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1984062235 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1985336603 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1988159797 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1988317772 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1988417621 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1989565558 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1990227965 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1992850639 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1993788599 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1994143412 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1995720928 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1996087599 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W1999227421 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2000499236 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2002071053 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2002998757 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2004645606 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2008083821 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2010184346 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2018020394 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2021603971 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2022300311 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2023453290 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2024248716 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2026426963 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2026942934 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2027611593 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2031973856 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2033177777 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2036571489 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2037294736 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2038085654 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2039887059 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2042848359 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2043391766 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2043837854 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2044324182 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2045200013 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2045219286 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2046257532 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2046747192 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2049669911 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2049914202 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2050947232 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2053365158 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2056535502 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2059125922 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2059906731 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2060986862 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2062121229 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2065103487 @default.
- W1837305140 cites W2068238618 @default.