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- W1837808816 abstract "This study was designed to evaluate the antibiotic susceptibilities, genotypic characteristics and biofilm formation abilities of antibiotic-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus KACC 13236 (SA S ), multiple antibiotic-resistant S. aureus CCARM 3080 (SA R ), antibiotic-sensitive Salmonella Typhimurium KCCM 40253 (ST S ) and multiple antibiotic-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium CCARM 8009 (ST R ) cultured in various levels of pHs (4.0, 5.5 and 7.3) and temperatures (4, 20 and 37°C). The SA S biofilm cells were highly resistant to ampicillin, cephalothin, oxacillin and piperacillin (MIC 90 >256 μg/ml) compared with the SA S planktonic cells. The ST R strain was less susceptible to cephalothin, oxacillin and piperacillin than the ST S . The SA R strain was positive for the staphylococcal enterotoxin genes (sec, seg, sei, sel, sem, sen and seo). The highest biofilm formation index (BFI) was 2.07 for the SA R biofilm cells cultured at 37°C and pH 5.5. The antibiotic-resistant pathogens showed multiple antibiotic resistance, genotypic heterogeneity and cross-protective responses to low pH in the form of biofilms. This study provides useful information for the comparison of antibiotic resistance patterns and biofilm formation abilities between antibiotic-sensitive and resistant pathogens in planktonic and biofilm cells. Key words : Antibiotic resistance, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella Typhimurium, biofilm formation, crossprotection." @default.
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- W1837808816 date "2011-01-01" @default.
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- W1837808816 title "Assessment of antibiotic susceptibilities, genotypic characteristics and biofilm-forming abilities of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella Typhimurium" @default.
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