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- W1843504401 abstract "Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of a micro processed phototherapy (PT) system with high intensity gallium nitride light emitting diode (Super LED) in the treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia of premature infants with birth weight more than 1000g and compare it with a halogen spotlight phototherapy. Design/Methods: This is a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial using a Super LED phototherapy in the study group and two halogen spotlight phototherapy in the control group. We included in this study premature infants with birth weight (BW) more than 1000g admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit who had criteria for phototherapy, according with Bhutani et al, 2004. We excluded patients with positiveCoombs test, extensive extra vascular blood (bruising and mephalohematoma), birth defects or congenital infections. The duration of phototherapy and the rate of decrease of total serum bilirubin (TSB) concentration in the first 24 hours of treatment were the main outcome measures. Results: We studied 88 infants, 44 in the Super LED PT group and 44 in the halogen spotlight PT group. The demographic characteristics of the patients were similar in both groups. The mean initial serum bilirubin levels of infants in the SuperLED group (10, 1 ± 2, 4 mg %) was similar to those receiving halogen spotlight (10, 9 ± 2, 0 mg %). The decrease in total serum bilirubin levels after 24 hours of treatment was significantly greater in the Super LED group (27, 9 vs 10, 7%, p<0, 01) and the duration ofphototherapy was significantly shorter in this group (36,8h vs 63, 8 h, p<0, 01). After 24 hours of treatment, a significantly greater number of patients receiving SuperLED phototherapy reached serum bilirubin concentrations to allow withdraw of treatment (23 vs 10, p < 0, 01). Conclusions: The results suggest that the efficacy of Super LED phototherapy was significantly better than the halogen phototherapy in treating hyperbilirubinemia of premature infants with BW more than 1000g." @default.
- W1843504401 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1843504401 creator A5076422695 @default.
- W1843504401 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W1843504401 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W1843504401 title "Avaliação da eficácia terapêutica de uma nova modalidade de fototerapia utilizando diodo emissor de luz" @default.
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