Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1857950315> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1857950315 endingPage "1254" @default.
- W1857950315 startingPage "1247" @default.
- W1857950315 abstract "Multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer represent a major hurdle in chemotherapy. Previously, the methanol extract of the medicinal spice Xylopia aethiopica displayed considerable cytotoxicity against multidrug resistant (MDR) cancer cell lines. The present study was designed to assess the cytotoxicity of compounds, 16α-hydroxy-ent-kauran-19-oic acid (2), 3,4′,5-trihydroxy-6″,6″-dimethylpyrano[2,3-g]flavone (3), isotetrandrine (5) and trans-tiliroside (6) derived from the methanol crude extract of Xylopia aethiopica against 9 drug-sensitive and -resistant cancer cell lines. The resazurin reduction assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of these compounds, whilst caspase-Glo assay was used to detect caspase activation. Cell cycle, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were all analyzed via flow cytometry. Flavonoid 3 and alkaloid 5 also displayed IC50 values ranging from 2.61 µM (towards leukemia CCRF-CEM cells) to 18.60 µM (towards gliobastoma multiforme U87MG.ΔEGFR cells) and from 1.45 µM (towards HepG2 cells) to 7.28 µM (towards MDA-MB-231-pcDNA cells), respectively. IC50 values ranged from 0.20 µM (against CCRF-CEM cells) to 195.12 µM (against CEM/ADR5000 cells) for doxorubicin. Compound 3 induced apoptosis in leukemia CCRF-CEM cells mediated by the disruption of the MMP, whilst 5 induced apoptosis mediated by ROS production. Compounds 2 and 5 represent potential cytotoxic phytochemicals that deserve more investigations to develop novel antineoplastic drugs against multifactorial drug-resistant cancers." @default.
- W1857950315 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1857950315 creator A5001737957 @default.
- W1857950315 creator A5017223965 @default.
- W1857950315 creator A5050551827 @default.
- W1857950315 creator A5052981792 @default.
- W1857950315 creator A5087995617 @default.
- W1857950315 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W1857950315 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1857950315 title "Cytotoxicity of compounds from Xylopia aethiopica towards multi-factorial drug-resistant cancer cells" @default.
- W1857950315 cites W1969243599 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W1973286979 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W1981106016 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W1990582882 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2010066062 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2010298595 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2027682810 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2033222884 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2049231245 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2051230526 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2053373547 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2069163461 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2070051544 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2070725828 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2074953800 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2075054009 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2075084939 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2080062604 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2083190417 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2083444293 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2134174082 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2138935969 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2142024216 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2142777712 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2154385453 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2154719452 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2325009591 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2331363863 @default.
- W1857950315 cites W2349279071 @default.
- W1857950315 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2015.10.008" @default.
- W1857950315 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26655407" @default.
- W1857950315 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1857950315 type Work @default.
- W1857950315 sameAs 1857950315 @default.
- W1857950315 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152016 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152017 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152018 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152019 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152020 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152021 @default.
- W1857950315 countsByYear W18579503152023 @default.
- W1857950315 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1857950315 hasAuthorship W1857950315A5001737957 @default.
- W1857950315 hasAuthorship W1857950315A5017223965 @default.
- W1857950315 hasAuthorship W1857950315A5050551827 @default.
- W1857950315 hasAuthorship W1857950315A5052981792 @default.
- W1857950315 hasAuthorship W1857950315A5087995617 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C133936738 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C2780783641 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C556039675 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C96232424 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C109316439 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C121608353 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C133936738 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C185592680 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C190283241 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C202751555 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C2780783641 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C501593827 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C54355233 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C55493867 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C556039675 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C71924100 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C86803240 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C96232424 @default.
- W1857950315 hasConceptScore W1857950315C98274493 @default.
- W1857950315 hasIssue "14" @default.
- W1857950315 hasLocation W18579503151 @default.
- W1857950315 hasLocation W18579503152 @default.
- W1857950315 hasOpenAccess W1857950315 @default.
- W1857950315 hasPrimaryLocation W18579503151 @default.
- W1857950315 hasRelatedWork W1750480583 @default.
- W1857950315 hasRelatedWork W1933341309 @default.
- W1857950315 hasRelatedWork W2188232776 @default.
- W1857950315 hasRelatedWork W2364607912 @default.
- W1857950315 hasRelatedWork W2366562690 @default.