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- W186785280 abstract "Technological innovation in a product or process, incorporating new technical solutions, functional or esthetic, it is extremely important for companies to maintain their competitiveness under circumstances of constant changes. It can be generated by the innovating company itself, by an external source or by a combination of both. Within this context, the new available technology is known as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), which presents, among others, the following benefits: tracking products and sharing data in the supply chain, automatizing shipping and receiving as well as reducing out-of-stocks (lack of product in the market). This technology does not require manual intervention and it allows reading and writing as well as the individual (serial) identification and simultaneous scanning of multiple labels. The objective of this study is to apply an RFID implementation model on a real case that occurred in eletronic company in Brazil. The conceptual model has been developed by several factors into account, such as the innovation's attributes, the external environment and the suppliers, as well as organizational characteristics. The new technology adoption results included production, risk and stock control benefits. The results obtained with the implementation of the new technology rendered benefits for the production area as, for example: reduction in manufacturing time; improvement of process efficiency; increase in the visibility of the supply chain; higher reliability of the supply chain data and, therefore, of inventory control; greater efficiency in inventory control; better distribution of products; improvement in retailer and dealer assistance; better product replacement at retailers; improvement in promotions and the reduction of out-of-stock products and other.RFID TechnologyRFID technology was discovered in 1935 by Robert Alexander Watson- Watt, a Scottish physicist. It was first employed during World War II to identify enemy aircraft. The term RFID - Radio Frequency Identification is the generic expression that applies to remote object identification. The information transmitted by radio waves (with a variety of frequencies and transmission protocols) and that data is usually stored in microchips. This technology provides a method for the identification of articles using radio waves in such a way that a reader communicates with a tag (a label that contains a microchip that retains the information).RFID has different applications, including tracking objects within the supply chain, monitoring people, verifying authenticity, entertainment (voice activation of toys), security of pharmaceutical instructions, people identification in security areas, electronic engine immobilization, controlling toll booths electronically, high value product identification, and real-time detection of theft, among others. Figure 1 shows the components of an RFID system.The rising number of studies on RFID applications has gained substantial notoriety in different segments. According to IDTechEx data (2007), one can see the number of studies conducted in different priority segments in different continents.The company's product control technology used to be based on optical barcode reading and, though this is a widely used and low-cost solution, it has its drawbacks, as the reading calls for manual intervention, a line of view and only identifies products in general terms. The new technology RFID - Radio Frequency Identification, which enables one to track products and share supply chain data, automate shipments and receiving, and reduce out-of-stocks in the market, among other benefits. This technology requires no manual intervention, enables reading and writing, and allows individual (serial) identification and the simultaneous reading of multiple labels, which can be associated with other technologies; this, in turn, helps trackability. The RFID operation requires investing in tags, antennae, and a device for receiving information and integrating it into the company's system. …" @default.
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- W186785280 date "2012-12-01" @default.
- W186785280 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W186785280 title "Implementation of Radio Frequency Identification Technology in Multinational Companies: A Brazilian Case Study" @default.
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