Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W18783402> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 78 of
78
with 100 items per page.
- W18783402 startingPage "49" @default.
- W18783402 abstract "The Theater is your Poets Royal-Exchange, upon which, their Muses (ye are now turnd Merchants) meeting, barter away that light commodity of words ... your Groundling, and Gallery Commoner buyes his sport by penny, and, like a Hagler, is glad it againe by retailing. --Thomas Dekker, How a Gallant should behave himselfe in a Play-house (1609) (1) LEARNING TO CURTSY What follows is a Shakespeare professor's predictable fantasy: that great Elizabethan and Jacobean playwrights secretly aspired be English teachers, and that understanding their obscure locutions could be key wealth, status, stylishness, and personal magnetism. Once upon a time--in days before word glamour had split off from word grammar--that may have been true. My topic is way rapidly evolving English language was sold at theaters around 1600--a topic that unites a philological approach with what is commonly supposed its opposite, namely, an emphasis on dramas social functions and material conditions. The paradox is that this practice, although it demands a materialist reading because it is fundamentally economic, involves buying and selling of a commodity that is--as Dekker wryly observes--almost completely immaterial. My instance is neologism, for which English was ripe, not only because print and trade were accelerating exchange with other languages, but also because disappearance of grammatical inflections within English allowed words be easily converted from one part of speech another. (2) In fact, the period 1500-1659 saw introduction of between 10,000 and 25,000 new words into language, with practice of neologizing culminating in Elizabethan period. (3) My thesis is that dramatists were fighting for market-share in a theatrical economy that was partly a store of new words and a lecture-demonstration of new ways of assembling them. In another article, I will be exploring how Shakespeare prevailed in this competition, not only by systematically providing instant glossaries, but also by finding other ways make verbal innovations both memorable and--notably in case of Othello--thematically crucial. (4) That Elizabethan audiences sometimes recorded choice lines in commonplace books is well established; (5) I am suggesting that those audiences similarly gathered individual words, though that did not usually require a written record. They could then (as my epigraph puts it) utter neologisms again--a verb that meant to sell and to circulate as legal coinage, (6) as well as to speak; having bought words from playwrights, audiences would hope retail them profitably elsewhere. If Elizabethan theater was a knowledge marketplace, (7) lexicon itself was a featured product. The basic rules of marketing applied: convince paying customers that your product can turn them into suave, sexy, and successful people, whereas competing products would sicken or humiliate them. Demand must have been strong, because playwrights spent much less time demonstrating product's successes than warning against failures of rival versions; presumably they (like modern advertisers) could count on audiences identify hopefully with victors rather than with fiascos. Or perhaps this negative emphasis reflects ambivalent function of Elizabethan theater as an instrument for renegotiating status and hierarchy: while advertising rhetorical means of social advancement, plays also persistently implied that such uprisings were likely fall flat. The same ambivalence is legible through Shakespeare's long reign as a worldwide cultural idol, proffered as a means of self-improvement for working classes, but also wielded as a legitimator of traditional class distinctions. Listening mighty lines of Marlovian heroes, groundlings must have wondered whether they too would seem heroic, or instead simply ridiculous, if they mimicked Tamburlaine's high astounding tearms (8) In fact, several rival playwrights specifically condemn diction of Marlowe's Tamburlaine and those who imitate it, suggesting that drama should instead imitate ordinary intelligent speech. …" @default.
- W18783402 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W18783402 creator A5010794428 @default.
- W18783402 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W18783402 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W18783402 title "Coining Words on the Elizabethan and Jacobean Stage" @default.
- W18783402 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W18783402 type Work @default.
- W18783402 sameAs 18783402 @default.
- W18783402 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W18783402 countsByYear W187834022021 @default.
- W18783402 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W18783402 hasAuthorship W18783402A5010794428 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C107993555 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C124952713 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C207556602 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C23987474 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C2777688943 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C2777704519 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C80509450 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C93285893 @default.
- W18783402 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C107993555 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C121332964 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C124952713 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C138885662 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C139719470 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C142362112 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C144024400 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C162324750 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C166957645 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C207556602 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C23987474 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C2777688943 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C2777704519 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C41895202 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C62520636 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C80509450 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C93285893 @default.
- W18783402 hasConceptScore W18783402C95457728 @default.
- W18783402 hasLocation W187834021 @default.
- W18783402 hasOpenAccess W18783402 @default.
- W18783402 hasPrimaryLocation W187834021 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W1546087131 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W1578637992 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W1602017581 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W1982806194 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2090117405 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2111488419 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2144343796 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2187430240 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W23046155 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2318350257 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2333231848 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2333525771 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2503738838 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W256427359 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W275274738 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2954482763 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W242013834 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W2604351457 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W315496550 @default.
- W18783402 hasRelatedWork W38091271 @default.
- W18783402 hasVolume "88" @default.
- W18783402 isParatext "false" @default.
- W18783402 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W18783402 magId "18783402" @default.
- W18783402 workType "article" @default.