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- W188433077 abstract "This field experiment was carried out through the successive growth seasons (Summer, 2008and 2009). In El-Tina Plain area to study salinity tolerance of two peanut cultivars namely Gregory andGiza 6 and the soil salinity level effect on plant growth, yield, leaf water content, chemical compositionand other parameters. Salinity levels of the three used soils were 7.55, 9.20 and 12.5dSm-1. The studiestreatments were disturbed among the experimental plets in split design with six replicates. All farmingprocesses for peanut plants were carried out according to recommendations of Ministry of Agriculture. Atflower stage, the plant samples were taken from three replicates for estimate some vegetative growthparameters and chemical variables. On the other hand, other plants samples were taken from the otherthree replicates at maturity stage where its used to estimate the yield and the chemical composition of bothstraw and seeds. The obtained results cleared that, all studied characters of growth, total water content,free water content, relative water content, leaf water potential, photosynthetic pigments, totalcarbohydrates and non soluble carbohydrates showed a significant decrease by increasing salinity levels.Moreover data recorded a significant increase in total soluble sugars, leaf water deficit, bound watercontent, membrane integrity, proline and total free amino acids concentrations and enzyme activity as aresult of increasing salt stress conditions. Gregory variety had the best growth and yield, and also its wasmore stable in its physiological and chemical component under salt stress conditions compared to varietyGiza 6. So, Gregory variety was more tolerance to salinity stress compared to Giza 6 variety. Theobtained data also show that, the yield of both straw and seeds and also its content of N, P and K weredecreased with the increase the levels of soil salinity. Such decrease was found with oil and proteincontent of seeds. In two growth seasons, the previous decrease found with Gregory cultivar was lowerthan that found with Giza 6 cultivar." @default.
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- W188433077 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W188433077 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W188433077 title "Studies on salinity tolerance of two peanut cultivars in relation to growth, leaf water content. some chemical aspects and yield." @default.
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