Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W189119261> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W189119261 abstract "A system exerting inhibitory control over generalized epilepsies and involving neurons from the substantia nigra has been described by several authors in experimental models of convulsive seizures. In the present study, the existence of such a control system governing absence epilepsy was investigated using models of non-convulsive seizures in the rat. Activation of the GABAergic neurotransmission within the substantia nigra by local injection of GABA agonists (muscimol, THIP) or an inhibitor of GABA degradation (gamma-vinyl GABA) suppresses generalized non convulsive seizures, whether they are genetically determined or induced by systemic injections of gamma-butyrolactone (100 and 200 mg/kg), pentylenetetrazole (20 mg/kg) or THIP (7.5 mg/kg). The ascending dopaminergic nigral output or the GABAergic fibres to the ventromedial thalamus are not critically involved in this control system. By contrast, the GABAergic nigro-collicular pathway appears crucial: bilateral lesion of the superior colliculus abolishes the anti-epileptic effects of intranigral injection of muscimol and blockade of the GABAergic transmission within the superior colliculus results in a suppression of generalized non-convulsive seizures. Finally, activation of collicular cell bodies by low doses of kainic acid significantly suppresses absence seizures. These results suggest the existence of a control system inhibiting generalized non-convulsive seizures which is activated by the release of the tonic inhibition exerted by the nigral GABAergic fibres on collicular neurons. The similarities between this system and the control system described for convulsive seizures are discussed." @default.
- W189119261 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W189119261 creator A5079755871 @default.
- W189119261 date "1992-01-01" @default.
- W189119261 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W189119261 title "The inhibitory control of the substantia nigra over generalized non-convulsive seizures in the rat" @default.
- W189119261 cites W10516741 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1968434151 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1973113405 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1977221546 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1988410829 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1988475773 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1989100070 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1989865087 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1990426263 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1994951309 @default.
- W189119261 cites W1995179939 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2005673668 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2007783018 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2011481926 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2017830531 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2023408817 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2023642970 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2024985045 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2028864767 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2031385511 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2031801634 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2035538860 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2038331446 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2038674327 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2041321882 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2054266998 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2055021034 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2056353685 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2056991266 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2064262991 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2064266467 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2066186798 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2078142993 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2084676793 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2084922577 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2085249008 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2088799187 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2090741887 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2092661752 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2159026414 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2171196186 @default.
- W189119261 cites W2884454851 @default.
- W189119261 cites W4250376948 @default.
- W189119261 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9206-1_9" @default.
- W189119261 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1324977" @default.
- W189119261 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W189119261 type Work @default.
- W189119261 sameAs 189119261 @default.
- W189119261 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W189119261 countsByYear W1891192612015 @default.
- W189119261 countsByYear W1891192612020 @default.
- W189119261 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
- W189119261 hasAuthorship W189119261A5079755871 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C168258287 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2775980177 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2776108384 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2777186548 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2779177108 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2779188335 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2779246727 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2780723820 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2780938664 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C2781416072 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W189119261 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C137183658 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C15744967 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C168258287 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C169760540 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C170493617 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C17077164 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C185592680 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2775980177 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2776108384 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2777186548 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2779177108 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2779188335 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2779246727 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2780723820 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2780938664 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C2781416072 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C513476851 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C55493867 @default.
- W189119261 hasConceptScore W189119261C61174792 @default.
- W189119261 hasLocation W1891192611 @default.
- W189119261 hasLocation W1891192612 @default.
- W189119261 hasOpenAccess W189119261 @default.