Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1891765514> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1891765514 endingPage "573" @default.
- W1891765514 startingPage "561" @default.
- W1891765514 abstract "T-cell-mediated cytolysis is initiated by the formation of strong adhesions between killer and target cells. The present work was aimed at determining whether T lymphocytes might exert some mechanical stress on targets during the binding process. Target S194 myeloma cells were thus conjugated to cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) raised by mixed lymphocyte culture or a cloned lymphoid line that was no longer cytolytic (TG2OUA2). After incubation periods of various lengths, conjugates were processed for electron microscopy and micrographs were digitized for computerized analysis: the cell surface curvature (at the micrometre level) and rugosity (at the submicrometre level) were quantified in free and adhesion-involved regions. Also, the size of cell interaction areas and the distribution of intermembrane distances were measured. Finally, TG2OUA2 and target cells were aspirated into glass micropipettes with calibrated pressure in order to assay their resistance to deformation by mechanical forces. The following conclusions were suggested. (1) Formation of extensive contact zones (with a linear size of several micrometres) with tight intermembrane adhesion (more than 30% of the membrane contours in adhesive zones were separated by an apparent distance lower than 500 A) was essentially completed within less than one minute. (2) CTLs or TG2OUA2 cells were more villous than their targets, and they seemed to deform in adhesive zones in order to adapt to the target contour, rather than imposing some deformation on the target. This may be a general feature of actively adherent cells. (3) Some CTLs, but no TG2OUA2 cells, exhibited conspicuous protrusions extending towards the bound target. In this case, the target cell but not the CTL displayed markedly increased roughness in the adhesion area. (4) TG2OUA2 cells were more resistant to mechanical deformation than S194 target cells, in accordance with previous reports suggesting that the membrane of CTLs was more resistant than that of target tumour cells. Hence, CTLs might transiently impose mechanical stress on the target membrane during the course of lethal-hit delivery." @default.
- W1891765514 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5001740364 @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5029871679 @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5035168503 @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5040454598 @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5059466600 @default.
- W1891765514 creator A5083698887 @default.
- W1891765514 date "1988-04-01" @default.
- W1891765514 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1891765514 title "T-cell-mediated cytolysis: Analysis of killer and target cell deformability and deformation during conjugate formation" @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1548632086 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1566878436 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1589026507 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1594322250 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1965008348 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1968062761 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1979401870 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1980164658 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W1997190969 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2000590927 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2004094671 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2004330335 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2007836961 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2008221829 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2034295622 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2035718538 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2051404133 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2063753069 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2065027918 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2070505242 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2072629343 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2078441105 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2087594121 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2109761700 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2114153508 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2118605877 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2161082695 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2178740741 @default.
- W1891765514 cites W2344607276 @default.
- W1891765514 doi "https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.89.4.561" @default.
- W1891765514 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3264285" @default.
- W1891765514 hasPublicationYear "1988" @default.
- W1891765514 type Work @default.
- W1891765514 sameAs 1891765514 @default.
- W1891765514 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W1891765514 countsByYear W18917655142012 @default.
- W1891765514 countsByYear W18917655142013 @default.
- W1891765514 countsByYear W18917655142015 @default.
- W1891765514 countsByYear W18917655142023 @default.
- W1891765514 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5001740364 @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5029871679 @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5035168503 @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5040454598 @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5059466600 @default.
- W1891765514 hasAuthorship W1891765514A5083698887 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C73588182 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C84416704 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C85789140 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C12554922 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C1491633281 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C154317977 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C159985019 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C192562407 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C202751555 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C55493867 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C73588182 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C84416704 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C85789140 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C86803240 @default.
- W1891765514 hasConceptScore W1891765514C95444343 @default.
- W1891765514 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W1891765514 hasLocation W18917655141 @default.
- W1891765514 hasLocation W18917655142 @default.
- W1891765514 hasOpenAccess W1891765514 @default.
- W1891765514 hasPrimaryLocation W18917655141 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W1485579322 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W158584131 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W1964350392 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W1965866142 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2003423609 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2069339551 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2091289025 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2092880244 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2279104538 @default.
- W1891765514 hasRelatedWork W2392388241 @default.
- W1891765514 hasVolume "89" @default.
- W1891765514 isParatext "false" @default.