Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1894833250> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1894833250 endingPage "693" @default.
- W1894833250 startingPage "687" @default.
- W1894833250 abstract "Dietary carbohydrates can improve memory. Whether these effects are related to elevations in blood glucose or to energy ingestion is unknown.Our objectives were to determine 1) the influence of isoenergetic protein-, carbohydrate-, and fat-containing drinks on cognitive performance and 2) whether the time period after ingestion affects cognition.After fasting overnight, 11 men and 11 women aged 61-79 y consumed either a 300-mL drink containing 774 kJ as pure protein (whey), carbohydrate (glucose), or fat (safflower oil) or a nonenergy placebo on 4 separate mornings. Cognitive tests were administered 15 and 60 min after ingestion of the drinks. Plasma glucose and serum insulin concentrations were measured.Only the carbohydrate drink increased blood glucose (P < 0.0001). Compared with the placebo, all 3 macronutrients improved delayed paragraph recall (PR) (P < 0.001) and improved or tended to improve immediate PR (P < 0.04) 15 min after ingestion. Beneficial effects on other cognitive tests were confined to one or more of the macronutrients: carbohydrate improved Trail Making Test (Trails) performance at 60 min (P = 0.02) and tended to improve Trails at 15 min (P = 0.04) and PR at 60 min in men, carbohydrate and fat improved or tended to improve performance on Trails at 15 and 60 min in subjects with poor baseline scores (r > -0.41, P < 0.03), fat tended to improve attention at 60 min (P < 0.05), and protein reduced the rate of forgetting on the PR at 15 min (P = 0.002).Energy intake from protein, carbohydrate, or fat can enhance memory independently of elevations in blood glucose. Each macronutrient may also exert unique effects on cognition." @default.
- W1894833250 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1894833250 creator A5019537232 @default.
- W1894833250 creator A5026745335 @default.
- W1894833250 creator A5081834207 @default.
- W1894833250 creator A5086271713 @default.
- W1894833250 date "2001-11-01" @default.
- W1894833250 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W1894833250 title "Dietary protein, carbohydrate, and fat enhance memory performance in the healthy elderly,," @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1758178964 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1847168837 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1861414381 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1948073666 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1962752397 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1964138954 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1965724001 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1967789041 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1970843597 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1978240156 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1985465880 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W1990614265 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2003845745 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2004142478 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2009236698 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2010733202 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2012101622 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2019044369 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2031466548 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2033069335 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2059255809 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2061059800 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2069064271 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2069949830 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2077343053 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2078526156 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2078544847 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2081971463 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2096782516 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2101048381 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2107907950 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2111646049 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2131651771 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2138138472 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2160234571 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2162868579 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W2168769697 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W246050520 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4233562854 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4239584045 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4241735421 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4250400997 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4252683284 @default.
- W1894833250 cites W4253073347 @default.
- W1894833250 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/74.5.687" @default.
- W1894833250 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11684539" @default.
- W1894833250 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1894833250 type Work @default.
- W1894833250 sameAs 1894833250 @default.
- W1894833250 citedByCount "112" @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502012 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502013 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502014 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502015 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502016 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502017 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502018 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502019 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502020 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502021 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502022 @default.
- W1894833250 countsByYear W18948332502023 @default.
- W1894833250 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1894833250 hasAuthorship W1894833250A5019537232 @default.
- W1894833250 hasAuthorship W1894833250A5026745335 @default.
- W1894833250 hasAuthorship W1894833250A5081834207 @default.
- W1894833250 hasAuthorship W1894833250A5086271713 @default.
- W1894833250 hasBestOaLocation W18948332501 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C193230392 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C2778977261 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C126322002 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C134018914 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C140793950 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C142724271 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C185592680 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C193230392 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C204787440 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C27081682 @default.
- W1894833250 hasConceptScore W1894833250C2778977261 @default.