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- W189487532 abstract "Two cases of upper limb spasticity were treated with Muscle afferent block (MAB). The potential of this mode of treatment as an alternative to botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) was evaluated, and the effectiveness of the MAB in each case was determined. The MAB was an intramuscular injection containing 0.5% lidocaine and pure ethanol at a ratio of 10 : 1 (v/v). The target muscles of the two patients, both suffering from a chronic hemiplegia after a stroke, were injected with MAB once every 3 days, and a total of 10 injections were administered. The severity of spasticity was evaluated according to the Modified Ashworth Scale Score and the passive range of motion at the affected joint. The spasticity in the injected muscle was immediately alleviated, and the patient experienced relief with regard to the problems caused by the severe spasticity. The effect of the MAB treatment persisted for approximately 2 months. The simple technical procedure involved in the MAB treatment and its immediate effects are illustrated in this case report. We concluded that MAB may be a useful alternative to BTX-A, or a neuromuscular block, for the management of upper limb spasticity." @default.
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- W189487532 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W189487532 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W189487532 title "Muscle Afferent Block for the Treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity: A Report of Two Cases" @default.
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- W189487532 doi "https://doi.org/10.2490/jjrm1963.42.869" @default.
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