Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1898841705> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1898841705 endingPage "347" @default.
- W1898841705 startingPage "342" @default.
- W1898841705 abstract "Chemokines and their receptors participate in the development of multiple sclerosis (MS) by guiding immune cells into the brain tissue. A CCR5 Δ32 deletion mutation abolishes functional CCR5 on the cell surface and may reduce cell entry into the lesion sites. To analyse the significance of this mutation in MS, we compared the frequencies of CCR5 genotype in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 89 MS patients and 119 healthy controls. The CCR5 genotype was further compared with the CCR5 RNA and surface protein expression in 48 MS patients and their controls. In all MS patients, the Δ32/32 genotype was found with 6.7% frequency, whereas it was present only in 0.8% of the controls (6/89 vs 1/119, P = 0.01). Specifically, the Δ32/Δ32 genotype was increased (11.5%, P = 0.05) among primary progressive MS patients, whereas it was present only in 4.8% in other MS subtypes and only in 0.8% of the controls. The amount of CCR5 protein on CD4+ cells analysed in 48 MS patients (nine primary progressive MS, 18 secondary progressive MS, 21 relapsing–remitting MS) and 13 controls decreased with genotype, being 8.9% in wt/wt, 7.7% in wt/Δ32 and 4.3% in Δ32/Δ32. CCR5 surface expression analysed on these 48 MS patients and 13 controls was significantly decreased in Δ32/Δ32 MS patients as compared with that in wt/wt genotype individuals (P = 0.004). The significantly increased number of Δ32/Δ32 individuals among our MS patients suggests that this genotype could contribute as a general risk factor for MS. However, neither the levels of RNA or surface protein correlated with MS subtype, neurological disability as expressed by expanded disability status scale, or disease progression index. Our results suggest that the lack of CCR5 does not protect from MS, but rather it may predispose to the chronic course of the disease. This would further imply that in view of the redundancy in the chemokine system, CCR5 ligands must be assumed to function through other closely related chemokine receptors." @default.
- W1898841705 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5002032002 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5038130472 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5049480755 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5054595605 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5077640153 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5081986241 @default.
- W1898841705 creator A5089439740 @default.
- W1898841705 date "2004-05-01" @default.
- W1898841705 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1898841705 title "Increase in CCR5 Delta32/Delta32 genotype in multiple sclerosis" @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1602000691 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1963600292 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1963855922 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1966815718 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1975072497 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1986574361 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1992757116 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1995004187 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W1995619311 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2000793218 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2002751444 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2022412338 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2027318554 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2038001803 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2042630861 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2043842774 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2045281561 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2050825109 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2063545510 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2064340272 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2066618985 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2070798994 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2080678920 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2080692665 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2086196933 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2087478026 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2091890323 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2123434491 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2130355701 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2135128355 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2154007881 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2157669323 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2215756915 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W2327471638 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W362562940 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W4245995964 @default.
- W1898841705 cites W97158386 @default.
- W1898841705 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1600-0404.2003.00233.x" @default.
- W1898841705 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15080861" @default.
- W1898841705 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W1898841705 type Work @default.
- W1898841705 sameAs 1898841705 @default.
- W1898841705 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052012 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052013 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052014 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052015 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052016 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052018 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052020 @default.
- W1898841705 countsByYear W18988417052023 @default.
- W1898841705 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5002032002 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5038130472 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5049480755 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5054595605 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5077640153 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5081986241 @default.
- W1898841705 hasAuthorship W1898841705A5089439740 @default.
- W1898841705 hasBestOaLocation W18988417051 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C2780640218 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C104317684 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C126322002 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C135763542 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C137061746 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C170493617 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C202751555 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C203014093 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C2780640218 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C2780942790 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C54355233 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C71924100 @default.
- W1898841705 hasConceptScore W1898841705C86803240 @default.