Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1899209008> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1899209008 abstract "Achieving policy targets for reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from transportation will likely require significant adoption of battery-electric, plug-in hybrid, or hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. These vehicles use electricity either directly as fuel, or indirectly for hydrogen production or storage. As they gain share, currently disparate electricity and transportation fuels supply systems will begin to “converge.” Several studies consider impacts of electric vehicle recharging on electricity supply or comparative GHG emissions among alternative vehicle platforms. But few consider interactions between growing populations of electric-drive vehicles and the evolution of electricity supply, especially within particular regional and policy contexts. This dissertation addresses this gap. It develops two modeling tools (EDGE-CA and LEDGE-CA) to illuminate tradeoffs and potential interactions between light-duty vehicles and electricity supply in California. Near-term findings suggest natural gas-fired power plants will supply “marginal” electricity for vehicle recharging and hydrogen production. Based on likely vehicle recharging profiles, GHG emissions rates from these plants are more than 40% higher than the average from all generation supplying electricity demand in California and 65% higher than the estimated marginal electricity emissions rate in California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard. Emissions from power plants supplying vehicle recharging are usually highest from 5pm-8pm, when they are 20% higher than their typical low value, from 2am-4am. Plug-in hybrid vehicles are 25-42% more efficient than conventional, gasoline hybrids, but reduce GHG emissions by less than 5%, because marginal electricity is currently much more carbon-intensive than gasoline in California (based on likely recharging profiles). Over the long term, adding vehicle recharging or renewable generation to the grid can have important impacts on how electricity is supplied. Vehicle recharging shifts capacity and generation from poorly-utilized peaking power plants to more highly-utilized baseload plants with lower operating costs. Adding renewable generation has the opposite effect, which may be partially mitigated if vehicle recharging can be made to follow renewable generation. Achieving long-term targets for deep reductions in electricity sector GHG emissions requires significantly increasing renewable or nuclear generation and reducing per-capita electricity demand or avoiding new capacity from fossil power plants without carbon capture and sequestration." @default.
- W1899209008 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1899209008 creator A5085512288 @default.
- W1899209008 date "2009-12-01" @default.
- W1899209008 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1899209008 title "Assessing Vehicle Electricity Demand Impacts on California Electricity Supply" @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1482053191 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1482083946 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1523806010 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1527394396 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1532139326 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1549769376 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1561044459 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1584732592 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1596179893 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1598132295 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1605725714 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1723834837 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1993937997 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W1994775554 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2000733252 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2012753438 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2016024259 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2018112519 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2036459967 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2048864521 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2057750134 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2064363652 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2067749917 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2068780075 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2075981289 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2091077359 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2103676447 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2108103301 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2117070696 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2118638860 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2129530772 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2131591761 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2147978173 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2161155501 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2211623741 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2260242516 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2285924879 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2300432102 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W623483844 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2185352954 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2549208022 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W2744438061 @default.
- W1899209008 cites W3111262202 @default.
- W1899209008 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W1899209008 type Work @default.
- W1899209008 sameAs 1899209008 @default.
- W1899209008 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W1899209008 countsByYear W18992090082012 @default.
- W1899209008 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1899209008 hasAuthorship W1899209008A5085512288 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C103697071 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C113655042 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C134560507 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C163258240 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C165801399 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C171146098 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C175605778 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C184773241 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C19065316 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C206658404 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C2778324724 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C2987658370 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C423512 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C45882903 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C47737302 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConcept C9682599 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C103697071 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C113655042 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C119599485 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C121332964 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C127413603 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C134560507 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C162324750 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C163258240 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C165801399 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C171146098 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C175605778 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C184773241 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C18903297 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C19065316 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C206658404 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C2778324724 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C2987658370 @default.
- W1899209008 hasConceptScore W1899209008C39432304 @default.