Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1899585915> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1899585915 endingPage "1495" @default.
- W1899585915 startingPage "1490" @default.
- W1899585915 abstract "Abstract The pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is believed to involve an autoimmune component directed against the myelin sheath. One potential target Ag for such autoimmune attack is the myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) because an anti-MOG mAb has profound influence on the course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, which to some extent represents an experimental model of MS. Using single cell assays, we have evaluated T and B cell reactivities to MOG in MS patients and controls. T cell reactivity was estimated by counting the number of cells that secreted IFN-gamma in response to MOG, whereas B cell reactivity was estimated by enumerating cells secreting antibodies that bound to MOG. MOG reactive T cells were detected in the peripheral blood of the majority of the 16 MS patients examined (mean 1/7299 mononuclear cells), but infrequently and at lower numbers in samples from neurologic controls. MOG-reactive T cells were more frequent among MS patients' cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) mononuclear cells (mean 1/450 cells). The T cell response to MOG was evidently MHC class II restricted, because Fab fragments of a rabbit polyclonal anti HLA-DR antibodies abrogated the Ag-induced increase in number of cells that secreted IFN-gamma, as analyzed on CSF and PBMC from three patients with MS. Anti-MOG IgG antibody-secreting cells were detected in blood in 8 of 16 MS patients (mean 1/25,641 cells), but they were also strongly accumulated in CSF, being detected in 8 of 10 MS patients examined (mean 1/265 cells), while rarely found in controls. The findings imply that MOG may represent a pathogenetically important target Ag in MS." @default.
- W1899585915 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5011158833 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5015275115 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5019252731 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5033107971 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5052453097 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5056835880 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5057563823 @default.
- W1899585915 creator A5074928060 @default.
- W1899585915 date "1991-03-01" @default.
- W1899585915 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1899585915 title "T and B cell responses to myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein in multiple sclerosis." @default.
- W1899585915 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.146.5.1490" @default.
- W1899585915 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1899688" @default.
- W1899585915 hasPublicationYear "1991" @default.
- W1899585915 type Work @default.
- W1899585915 sameAs 1899585915 @default.
- W1899585915 citedByCount "224" @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152012 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152013 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152014 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152015 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152016 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152017 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152018 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152019 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152021 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152022 @default.
- W1899585915 countsByYear W18995859152023 @default.
- W1899585915 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5011158833 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5015275115 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5019252731 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5033107971 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5052453097 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5056835880 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5057563823 @default.
- W1899585915 hasAuthorship W1899585915A5074928060 @default.
- W1899585915 hasBestOaLocation W18995859151 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2778486448 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2778609137 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2779357208 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2779651940 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C2780640218 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConcept C956191 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C126322002 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C137061746 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C142724271 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C153911025 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C159654299 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C202751555 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C203014093 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2776090121 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2778453870 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2778486448 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2778609137 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2779357208 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2779651940 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C2780640218 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C529278444 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C55493867 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C71924100 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C86803240 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C8891405 @default.
- W1899585915 hasConceptScore W1899585915C956191 @default.
- W1899585915 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W1899585915 hasLocation W18995859151 @default.
- W1899585915 hasLocation W18995859152 @default.
- W1899585915 hasOpenAccess W1899585915 @default.
- W1899585915 hasPrimaryLocation W18995859151 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W144669723 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W1541403708 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2015637511 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2016665384 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2036924619 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2077710131 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2104081225 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2166551342 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W2995289115 @default.
- W1899585915 hasRelatedWork W4313358929 @default.
- W1899585915 hasVolume "146" @default.
- W1899585915 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1899585915 isRetracted "false" @default.