Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1900523519> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1900523519 abstract "The aims of this thesis were threefold. Firstly, to explore the possibility to improve the quality of dietary data and to identify underand overreporters of energy intake. Secondly, to investigate the eating habits of adolescents and the association with overweight. Thirdly, to study the associations between maternal and child eating habits. SWEDES is a cross-sectional study from Stockholm of 481 children and their mothers. Their diet was assessed by an extensive dietary questionnaire from the SOS (Swedish Obese Subjects) study. Questionnaires regarding meal patterns and eating behaviours (TFEQ) were also used. Energy expenditure was assessed by adding estimated PA from validated questionnaires to calculated BMR. Body measurements included both BMI and fat mass measured by BodPod. Salivary cariogenic bacteria counts were used as an objective estimate for sugar intake. To improve dietary data an energy quotient was used (EI:EE) as a variable controlling for energy misreporting. In doing that, we found associations for body fatness with total energy intake, as well as to a high relative intake of sugar (when measured as bacteria counts) and a low relative intake of milk. The adolescents had in general reasonably aacceptable eating habits compared to nutritional recommendations, even though there was a relatively high intake of low-nutritious foods (25 E%). Subjects with poor breakfast habits and/or high soft drink consumption had a less healthy eating pattern than other subjects. High fruit juice, as well as soft drink, consumption was associated with a lower intake of nutritious foods such as milk and cooked meals. Relationships between mother and child were found in eating habits, in BMI and in the tendency to underreport. Overall, the eating pattern of daughters had a stronger relationship with the mothers’ than the sons had. Foods which strongly and positively correlated to the intake of the mothers were cakes/cookies/buns, fruit juice and salty snacks in both girls and boys. Milk and soft drinks had no relationship at all between the generations. To overreport the total energy intake was as common among the adolescents as to underreport the energy intake. The overreporters had specific characteristics, somewhat inverted of those of underreporters, with for example lower family income and a lower BMI. As expected, a high total energy intake seems to be the most important dietary predictor for overweight. However, more specifically our results suggest that attempts to reduce the consumption of sweet beverages and to encourage eating breakfast could be useful prevention strategies against weight gain in adolescents. When aiming at decreasing the intake of for example cakes/cookies/buns and salty snacks in adolescents, the mothers could be targeted, whereas other ways have to be used when aiming at reducing soft drink intake. The quality of dietary surveys will be improved if misreporters are identified and adjusted for in the statistical analyses. However by excluding underand/or overreporters important information from different sub-groups are lost." @default.
- W1900523519 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1900523519 creator A5007543261 @default.
- W1900523519 date "2008-04-04" @default.
- W1900523519 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1900523519 title "Eating habits among adolescents and their mothers : Stockholm Weight Development Study (SWEDES)" @default.
- W1900523519 cites W129871004 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W131393843 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W145304105 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1515399678 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1559759325 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W165077240 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1820847059 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1923174901 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1932572639 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W194145145 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W194551471 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1956291408 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1962874603 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1963895406 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1963981973 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1964656539 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1967379400 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1968524945 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1970243790 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1970270355 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1975475945 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1978385780 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1983746109 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1984288721 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1984862729 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1986778108 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1992169827 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1993014315 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1994164643 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1994244771 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1996856072 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1999556806 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1999693870 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W1999858409 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2003662371 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2004382674 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2004707665 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2010012872 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2011790043 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2012080220 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2013393041 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2014668559 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2015926205 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2016410424 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2016625823 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2018509809 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2021016644 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2021684037 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2022489080 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2027845134 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2028274580 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2030237021 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2031096316 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2031385454 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2032528581 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2032770182 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2033059433 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2034890239 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2037879781 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2038049426 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2038361126 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2039943458 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2040370973 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2040509475 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2042892161 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2044379852 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2046886748 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2048806777 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2049044997 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2049959998 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2052732215 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2053814449 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2054924046 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2057914037 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2058626103 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2059372204 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2061158097 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2063713036 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2066958783 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2071476216 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2072031565 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2074449425 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2075917870 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2080120165 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2082917603 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2083742507 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2084059095 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2084946461 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2085287466 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2085672625 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2097037258 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2103755826 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2104117318 @default.
- W1900523519 cites W2104129218 @default.