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- W1904821449 startingPage "C1259" @default.
- W1904821449 abstract "The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible role of glutamine in exercise-induced impairment of lymphocyte function. Ten male athletes participated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover study. Each athlete performed bicycle exercise for 2 h at 75% of maximum O 2 consumption on 2 separate days. Glutamine or placebo supplements were given orally during and up to 2 h postexercise. The trial induced postexercise neutrocytosis that lasted at least 2 h. The total lymphocyte count increased by the end of exercise due to increase of both CD3 + TCRαβ + and CD3 + TCRγδ + T cells as well as CD3 − CD16 + CD56 + natural killer (NK) cells. Concentrations of CD8 + and CD4 + T cells lacking CD28 and CD95 on their surface increased more than those of cells expressing these receptors. Within the CD4 + cells, only CD45RA − memory cells, but not CD45RA + naive cells, increased in response to exercise. Most lymphocyte subpopulations decreased 2 h after exercise. Glutamine supplementation abolished the postexercise decline in plasma glutamine concentration but had no effect on lymphocyte trafficking, NK and lymphokine-activated killer cell activities, T cell proliferation, catecholamines, growth hormone, insulin, or glucose. Neutrocytosis was less pronounced in the glutamine-supplemented group, but it is unlikely that this finding is of any clinical significance. This study does not support the idea that glutamine plays a mechanistic role in exercise-induced immune changes." @default.
- W1904821449 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1904821449 date "2001-10-01" @default.
- W1904821449 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1904821449 title "Effect of glutamine supplementation on exercise-induced changes in lymphocyte function" @default.
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- W1904821449 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.4.c1259" @default.
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