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- W1911897718 abstract "The exocrine pancreas of the cystic fibrosis (CF) mouse ( cftr m1UNC ) is only mildly affected compared with the human disease, providing a useful model to study alterations in exocrine function. The CF mouse pancreas has ∼50% of normal amylase levels and ∼200% normal Muclin levels, the major sulfated glycoprotein of the pancreas. Protein biosynthetic rates and mRNA levels for amylase were not altered in CF compared with normal mice, and increases in Muclin biosynthesis and mRNA paralleled the increased protein content. Stimulated pancreatic amylase secretion in vitro and in vivo tended to be increased in CF mice but was not statistically significant compared with normal mice. We show for the first time that the CF mouse duodenum is abnormally acidic (normal intestinal pH = 6.47 ± 0.05; CF intestinal pH = 6.15 ± 0.07) and hypothesize that this may result in increased signaling to the exocrine pancreas. There were significant increases in CF intestinal mRNA levels for secretin (310% of normal, P < 0.001) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (148% of normal, P < 0.05). Furthermore, CF pancreatic cAMP levels were 147% of normal ( P < 0.01). These data suggest that the CF pancreas may be chronically stimulated by cAMP-mediated signals, which in turn may exacerbate protein plugging in the acinar/ductal lumen, believed to be the primary cause of destruction of the pancreas in CF." @default.
- W1911897718 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1911897718 date "2001-10-01" @default.
- W1911897718 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1911897718 title "Changes in the exocrine pancreas secondary to altered small intestinal function in the CF mouse" @default.
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- W1911897718 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.2001.281.4.g899" @default.
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