FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W191719223> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W191719223 endingPage "15" @default.
• W191719223 startingPage "107" @default.
• W191719223 abstract "We undertook a study of the role of methadone maintenance in protecting injecting drug users (IDUs) from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection from the earliest days of the HIV epidemic in New York City to the present. The historical context of the epidemic in the Bronx is discussed.For close to two decades, we have been tracking changes in injecting drug use and HIV infection levels in a Bronx cohort study of IDUs. An initial sample of 622 IDUs was recruited from a methadone treatment program in 1985, with historical data going back to 1978. Behavioral interviews and HIV testing were performed and methadone treatment program records (urine toxicology and methadone dose history) were reviewed. We examined both prevalent and incident HIV infections. The sample included African Americans (24.3%), Latinos (50.3%), and white non-Latinos (24.4%). The average methadone dose was 64 milligrams (mg) per day with an average time in treatment of five and a half years.We found a very low rate of incident infection of 1.7 per 100 person-years observation since 1986. Because of this low rate of infection, we were unable to determine the association between methadone treatment factors and HIV seroincidence. We found that our prevalence data on the 622 IDUs enrolled from 1985 to 1988 yielded strong findings on the role of methadone maintenance in a period when most infections occurred in this population. HIV seroprevalence was 42.9%. Logistic regression analysis revealed associations of methadone dose > or = 80 mg (adjusted odds ratio = 3.07/yr, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.23-7.68) and last year entered methadone treatment (adjusted odds ratio = 1.22/yr, 95% CI: 1.06-1.41) to HIV infection, independent of year of last cocaine injection, needle sharing in shooting galleries, number of IDU sex partners, low income, and African American of Latino ethnicity.Properly dosed, long-term methadone treatment was found to be a central protective factor in preventing HIV infection from the earliest days of the epidemic in New York City. It is crucial to have high quality drug treatment programs in place before an epidemic draws our attention to the inadequacies through excess and unnecessary morbidity and mortality." @default.
• W191719223 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W191719223 creator A5076360623 @default.
• W191719223 creator A5077695283 @default.
• W191719223 date "1998-06-01" @default.
• W191719223 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
• W191719223 title "Methadone treatment protects against HIV infection: two decades of experience in the Bronx, New York City." @default.
• W191719223 cites W1593859768 @default.
• W191719223 cites W167119565 @default.
• W191719223 cites W184441867 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1967981329 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1973369956 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1983190599 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1983317425 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1983903405 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1984614100 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1988457610 @default.
• W191719223 cites W1993063635 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2005166810 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2024125985 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2031445680 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2035115682 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2035142627 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2060806578 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2064724052 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2068326465 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2075296892 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2089163038 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2112010866 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2112415874 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2118249351 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2119508726 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2121283431 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2121362321 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2127099611 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2150622631 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2161556196 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2169042960 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2280495086 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2289114798 @default.
• W191719223 cites W2324148222 @default.
• W191719223 cites W4290454038 @default.
• W191719223 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1307733" @default.
• W191719223 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9722816" @default.
• W191719223 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
• W191719223 type Work @default.
• W191719223 sameAs 191719223 @default.
• W191719223 citedByCount "46" @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232012 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232013 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232014 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232015 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232016 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232018 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232019 @default.
• W191719223 countsByYear W1917192232021 @default.
• W191719223 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W191719223 hasAuthorship W191719223A5076360623 @default.
• W191719223 hasAuthorship W191719223A5077695283 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2778494684 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2778767360 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2778903061 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2778903686 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C45189115 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W191719223 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C118552586 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C126322002 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C144024400 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C149923435 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C151730666 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C151956035 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C156957248 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C159654299 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C201903717 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C203014093 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2778494684 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2778767360 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2778903061 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2778903686 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2779343474 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2780035454 @default.
• W191719223 hasConceptScore W191719223C2908647359 @default.

• next