Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1917490216> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1917490216 endingPage "26" @default.
- W1917490216 startingPage "15" @default.
- W1917490216 abstract "Transport of dicarboxylates across the chloroplast envelope plays an important role in transferring carbon skeletons to the nitrogen assimilation pathway and exporting reducing equivalent to the cytosol to prevent photo-inhibition (the malate valve). It was previously shown that the Arabidopsis plastidic 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter (AtpOMT1) and the general dicarboxylate transporter (AtpDCT1) play crucial roles at the interface between carbon and nitrogen metabolism. However, based on the in vitro transport properties of the recombinant transporters, it was hypothesized that AtpOMT1 might play a dual role, also functioning as an oxaloacetate/malate transporter, which is a crucial but currently unidentified component of the chloroplast malate valve. Here, we test this hypothesis using Arabidopsis T-DNA insertional mutants of AtpOMT1. Transport studies revealed a dramatically reduced rate of oxaloacetate uptake into chloroplasts isolated from the knockout plant. CO(2) -dependent O(2) evolution assays showed that cytosolic oxaloacetate is efficiently transported into chloroplasts mainly by AtpOMT1, and supported the absence of additional oxaloacetate transporters. These findings strongly indicate that the high-affinity oxaloacetate transporter in Arabidopsis chloroplasts is AtpOMT1. Further, the knockout plants showed enhanced photo-inhibition under high light due to greater accumulation of reducing equivalents in the stroma, indicating malfunction of the malate valve in the knockout plants. The knockout mutant showed a phenotype consistent with reductions in 2-oxoglutarate transport, glutamine synthetase/glutamate synthase activity, subsequent amino acid biosynthesis and photorespiration. Our results demonstrate that AtpOMT1 acts bi-functionally as an oxaloacetate/malate transporter in the malate valve and as a 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter mediating carbon/nitrogen metabolism." @default.
- W1917490216 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5005662572 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5033617776 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5035894578 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5039062641 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5047861021 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5064350256 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5066995768 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5086744744 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5087938228 @default.
- W1917490216 creator A5090191849 @default.
- W1917490216 date "2010-11-15" @default.
- W1917490216 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1917490216 title "The chloroplastic 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter has dual function as the malate valve and in carbon/nitrogen metabolism" @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1484632047 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1539093000 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1553043855 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1831023724 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1896159722 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1917876837 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1964600118 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1968136536 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1981786998 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W1989186895 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2005819543 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2014714306 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2017464471 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2017517044 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2024556021 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2026027581 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2026611441 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2034218081 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2034351387 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2035896978 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2036792535 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2039320361 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2046570224 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2054537909 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2058342859 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2059777691 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2065164716 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2066979544 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2076151827 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2083253012 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2092461534 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2095742926 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2110637407 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2114067196 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2117456053 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2133321230 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2152341556 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2163719924 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2166152646 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2171708793 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2171887658 @default.
- W1917490216 cites W2327715695 @default.
- W1917490216 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313x.2010.04397.x" @default.
- W1917490216 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21175886" @default.
- W1917490216 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1917490216 type Work @default.
- W1917490216 sameAs 1917490216 @default.
- W1917490216 citedByCount "85" @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162012 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162013 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162014 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162015 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162016 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162017 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162018 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162019 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162020 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162021 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162022 @default.
- W1917490216 countsByYear W19174902162023 @default.
- W1917490216 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5005662572 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5033617776 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5035894578 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5039062641 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5047861021 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5064350256 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5066995768 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5086744744 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5087938228 @default.
- W1917490216 hasAuthorship W1917490216A5090191849 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C111133373 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C132901563 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C156310829 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C2779491563 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C49051014 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1917490216 hasConcept C61174792 @default.