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- W1926681640 abstract "The activities of pectolytic and cellulolytic enzymes produced from slices of ginseng root infected with Cylindrocarpon destructains(Zins.) Scholtern were proportional to each concentration and reaction time. Activities of cellulase(Cx), endo-polygalacturonase(endo-PG), endo-polymethylg-alacturonase(endo-PMG), exo-polygalacturonase(exe-PG), and exe-polymethylgalacturonase(exo-PMG) were maximum on the 4th day after inoculation. No endo-PG and endo-PMG were detected at the first and second days, while exo-PG exo-PMG were active. On the 6th day, all pectic enzymes were completely lost, whereas Cx remained at a high concentration. pH optima of Cx, endo-PG, endo-PMG, exo-PG, and exo-PMG were 6.0, 5.5, 8.0, 7.0 to 7.5, and 8.5, respectively. Temperature optima of Cx, endo-PG, endo-PMG exo-PG, and exo-PMG were , respectively. Cx was only inhibited by among 16 ions tested. Inhibitory effects of ions on pectolytic enzymes varied, however were the best in general. Among 8 fungicides, none of them inhibited all the enzymes studied at , active ingredients. Exo-PG were highly inhibited by all of the fungicides, of which difolatan was the most inhibitory to all the pectic enzymes. completely inhibited all the pectolytic enzymes, and Cx was inhibited and at the same concentration, respectively Formalin almost inhibited exo-PG and exe-PMG at but not the other enzymes especially Cx. Difolatan at inhibited all the enzymes concerned above . The cellulolytic and pectolytic enzymes of C. destructans must be closely associated with the ginseng root rot and should be inhibited to control the disease effectively." @default.
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- W1926681640 date "1974-05-01" @default.
- W1926681640 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W1926681640 title "Production and Inhibition of Cellulolytic and Pectolytic Enzymes by Cylindrocarpon destructans(Zins.) Scholten Causing Root Rot of Ginseng" @default.
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