Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1935192961> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1935192961 abstract "Mental health problems are common in primary care and mental health workers (MHWs) are increasingly working in this setting. In addition to treating patients, the introduction of on-site MHWs may lead to changes in the clinical behaviour of primary care providers (PCPs).To assess the effects of on-site MHWs in primary care on the clinical behaviour of primary care providers (PCPs).We searched the Cochrane Effective Practice and Organisation of Care Group specialised register (18-22 June 1998), the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register (18-22 June 1998), MEDLINE (1966 to 1998), EMBASE (1980 to 1998), PsychInfo (1984 to 1998), CounselLit (18-22 June 1998), NPCRDC skill-mix in primary care bibliography, and reference lists of articles.Randomised trials, controlled before and after studies and interrupted time series analyses of MHWs either replacing PCPs as providers of mental health care ('replacement' models) or providing collaborative care/support to PCPs in managing patients' mental health problems ('consultation-liaison' models). The participants were primary care providers. The outcomes included objective PCP behaviours such as diagnosis, prescribing and referral.Two reviewers independently extracted data and assessed study quality.Thirty-eight studies were included involving more than 460 PCPs and more than 3880 patients. There was some evidence that 'replacement' model MHWs achieved significant short-term reductions in PCP psychotropic prescribing and mental health referral, but the effects were not reliable. Consultation rates were also reduced, but with even less evidence of a consistent effect. There were no indirect effects in prescribing behaviour on the wider population and no consistent pattern to the impact on referrals. 'Indirect' effects on PCP consultation rates were not assessed. There was some evidence that 'consultation-liaison' model MHWs had a direct effect on PCP prescribing behaviour when used as part of complex, multifaceted interventions. Few studies examined the 'indirect' effects of such interventions, and those that did failed to provide evidence that 'direct' effects were generalisable to the wider population or endured once the 'consultation-liaison' intervention was removed.This review does not support the hypothesis that adding MHWs to primary care provider organisations in 'replacement' models causes a significant or enduring change in PCP behaviour. 'Consultation-liaison' interventions may cause changes in psychotropic prescribing, but these seem short-term and limited to patients under the direct care of the MHW. Longer-term studies are needed to assess the degree to which demonstrated effects endure over time." @default.
- W1935192961 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1935192961 creator A5009507980 @default.
- W1935192961 creator A5088968941 @default.
- W1935192961 date "1999-10-25" @default.
- W1935192961 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1935192961 title "On-site mental health workers in primary care: effects on professional practice" @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1563799145 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1966652566 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1968382319 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1971438266 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1972896008 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1974144383 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1976025632 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1976712164 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1976896705 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1977965583 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1979598156 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1981591808 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1984967862 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1987138152 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1987268251 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1988493392 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1991134039 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1992095760 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1993787093 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1995204094 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1996695042 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1997713807 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1998307747 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W1998942924 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2002655874 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2008044072 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2009412368 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2014164770 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2015006744 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2015771000 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2016544250 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2017925175 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2019026004 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2019151922 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2020300875 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2020786906 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2024923362 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2024934148 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2027526049 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2029514594 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2031803074 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2033139495 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2034747251 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2035490488 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2038197118 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2038418910 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2040030882 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2042884175 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2050984832 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2055753688 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2055794160 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2057026663 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2057699322 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2058760081 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2059578949 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2060601432 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2065034980 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2067363531 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2069589059 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2069786029 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2071104598 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2071812507 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2078140194 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2078158729 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2079837565 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2080671278 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2080730099 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2081401651 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2085723587 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2086354400 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2092473675 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2095044686 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2108043470 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2111388396 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2113036642 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2114976686 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2115556759 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2117687608 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2121762225 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2123761685 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2127149006 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2128384699 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2128634879 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2128886654 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2133234942 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2133880982 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2139671610 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2142825046 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2151144634 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2158810382 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2159014992 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2159603058 @default.
- W1935192961 cites W2161562814 @default.