Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1939248332> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1939248332 endingPage "1618" @default.
- W1939248332 startingPage "1601" @default.
- W1939248332 abstract "Pointing to a remembered visual target involves the transformation of binocular visual information into an appropriate motor output. Errors generated during pointing tasks may indicate the reference frames used by the CNS for the transformation and storage of the target position. Previous studies have proposed eye-, shoulder-, or hand-centered reference frames for various pointing tasks, depending on visual conditions. We asked subjects to perform pointing movements to remembered three-dimensional targets after a fixed memory delay. Pointing movements were executed under dim lighting conditions, allowing vision of the fingertip against a uniform black background. Subjects performed repeated movements to targets distributed uniformly within a small (radius 25 mm) workspace volume. In separate blocks of trials, subjects pointed to different workspace regions that varied in terms of distance and direction from the head and shoulder. Additional blocks were performed that differed in terms of starting position, effector hand, head rotation, and memory delay duration. Final pointing positions were quantified in terms of the constant and variable errors in three dimensions. The orientation of these errors was examined as a function of workspace location to identify the underlying reference frames. Subjects produced anisotropic patterns of variable error, with greater variability for endpoint distances from the body. The major axes of the variable-error tolerance ellipsoids pointed toward the eyes of the subject, independent of workspace region, effector hand (left or right), initial hand position, and head rotations. Constant errors were less consistent across subjects, but also tended to point toward the head and body. Both overshoots and undershoots of the target position were observed. Increasing the duration of the memory delay period increased the size but did not alter the orientation of the variable-error ellipsoids. Variability of the endpoint positions increased equally in all three Cartesian directions as the memory delay increased from 0.5 to 8.0 s. The anisotropy of variable errors indicates a viewer-centered reference frame for pointing to remembered visual targets with vision of the finger. The anisotropy of pointing variability stems from variability in egocentric binocular cues as opposed to reliance on allocentric visual references or to specific approximations in the sensorimotor transformation. Nevertheless, observed increases in variability with longer memory delays indicate that the short-term storage of the target position does not simply mirror the retinal and ocular sensory signals of the visually acquired target location. Thus spatial memory is carried out in an internal representation that is viewer-centered but that may be isotropic with respect to Cartesian space." @default.
- W1939248332 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1939248332 creator A5003464384 @default.
- W1939248332 creator A5014041339 @default.
- W1939248332 creator A5054830439 @default.
- W1939248332 date "1997-09-01" @default.
- W1939248332 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W1939248332 title "Viewer-Centered Frame of Reference for Pointing to Memorized Targets in Three-Dimensional Space" @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1834488362 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1866328951 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1889541222 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1964356608 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1965170107 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1966149635 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1970812208 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1974849418 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1976619521 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1977127948 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1979819925 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1989929642 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1999531598 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W1999562559 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2017448573 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2018032054 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2018926359 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2022022551 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2031469532 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2033435873 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2034423008 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2049800937 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2054033475 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2056421800 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2064826800 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2072392720 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2084097248 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2085174376 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2095214753 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2097013468 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2162186188 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2165800780 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2321472556 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2344275326 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2883726926 @default.
- W1939248332 cites W2885390979 @default.
- W1939248332 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1997.78.3.1601" @default.
- W1939248332 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9310446" @default.
- W1939248332 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W1939248332 type Work @default.
- W1939248332 sameAs 1939248332 @default.
- W1939248332 citedByCount "190" @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322012 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322013 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322014 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322015 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322016 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322017 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322018 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322019 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322020 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322021 @default.
- W1939248332 countsByYear W19392483322022 @default.
- W1939248332 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1939248332 hasAuthorship W1939248332A5003464384 @default.
- W1939248332 hasAuthorship W1939248332A5014041339 @default.
- W1939248332 hasAuthorship W1939248332A5054830439 @default.
- W1939248332 hasBestOaLocation W19392483321 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C126042441 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C16345878 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C172849965 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C198082294 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C204241405 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C31972630 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C37222873 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C58581272 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C74050887 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C74992021 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C76155785 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConcept C90509273 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C10138342 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C104317684 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C121332964 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C126042441 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C154945302 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C15744967 @default.
- W1939248332 hasConceptScore W1939248332C162324750 @default.