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- W1944498429 abstract "Abstract Compounds including the free or coordinated gas‐phase cations [Ag(η 2 ‐C 2 H 4 ) n ] + ( n =1–3) were stabilized with very weakly coordinating anions [A] − (A=Al{OC(CH 3 )(CF 3 ) 2 } 4 , n =1 ( 1 ); Al{OC(H)(CF 3 ) 2 } 4 , n =2 ( 3 ); Al{OC(CF 3 ) 3 } 4 , n =3 ( 5 ); {(F 3 C) 3 CO} 3 Al‐F‐Al{OC(CF 3 ) 3 } 3 , n =3 ( 6 )). They were prepared by reaction of the respective silver(I) salts with stoichiometric amounts of ethene in CH 2 Cl 2 solution. As a reference we also prepared the isobutene complex [(Me 2 CCH 2 )Ag(Al{OC(CH 3 )(CF 3 ) 2 } 4 )] ( 2 ). The compounds were characterized by multinuclear solution‐NMR, solid‐state MAS‐NMR, IR and Raman spectroscopy as well as by their single crystal X‐ray structures. MAS‐NMR spectroscopy shows that the [Ag(η 2 ‐C 2 H 4 ) 3 ] + cation in its [Al{OC(CF 3 ) 3 } 4 ] − salt exhibits time‐averaged D 3 h ‐symmetry and freely rotates around its principal z ‐axis in the solid state. All routine X‐ray structures (2 θ max. <55°) converged within the 3 σ limit at CC double bond lengths that were shorter or similar to that of free ethene. In contrast, the respective Raman active CC stretching modes indicated red‐shifts of 38 to 45 cm −1 , suggesting a slight CC bond elongation. This mismatch is owed to residual librational motion at 100 K, the temperature of the data collection, as well as the lack of high angular data owing to the anisotropic electron distribution in the ethene molecule. Therefore, a method for the extraction of the CC distance in [M(C 2 H 4 )] complexes from experimental Raman data was developed and meaningful CC distances were obtained. These spectroscopic CC distances compare well to newly collected X‐ray data obtained at high resolution (2 θ max. =100°) and low temperature (100 K). To complement the experimental data as well as to obtain further insight into bond formation, the complexes with up to three ligands were studied theoretically. The calculations were performed with DFT (BP86/TZVPP, PBE0/TZVPP), MP2/TZVPP and partly CCSD(T)/AUG‐cc‐pVTZ methods. In most cases several isomers were considered. Additionally, [M(C 2 H 4 ) 3 ] (M=Cu + , Ag + , Au + , Ni 0 , Pd 0 , Pt 0 , Na + ) were investigated with AIM theory to substantiate the preference for a planar conformation and to estimate the importance of σ donation and π back donation. Comparing the group 10 and 11 analogues, we find that the lack of π back bonding in the group 11 cations is almost compensated by increased σ donation." @default.
- W1944498429 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1944498429 creator A5091034168 @default.
- W1944498429 creator A5091794897 @default.
- W1944498429 date "2009-09-14" @default.
- W1944498429 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1944498429 title "SilverâEthene Complexes [Ag(η<sup>2</sup>-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)<i>n</i>][Al(OR<sup>F</sup>)<sub>4</sub>] with<i>n</i>=1, 2, 3 (R<sup>F</sup>=Fluorine-Substituted Group)" @default.
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