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- W1947991388 abstract "Abstract It is clear that the development of an autoimmune disease usually depends on both a genetic predisposition and an environmental trigger. In this study, we demonstrate that BALB/c mice develop a lupus-like serology following immunization with a peptide mimetope of DNA, while DBA/2 mice do not. We further demonstrate that the critical difference resides within the B cell compartment and that the naive B cell repertoire of DBA/2 mice has fewer B cells specific for the DNA mimetope. Differences in the strength of B cell receptor signaling exist between these two strains and may be responsible for the difference in disease susceptibility. BALB/c mice possess more autoreactive cells in the native repertoire; they display a weaker response to Ag and exhibit less Ag-induced apoptosis of B cells. DBA/2 mice, in contrast, display a stronger B cell receptor signal and more stringent central tolerance. This correlates with resistance to lupus induction. Thus, the degree to which autoreactive B cells have been eliminated from the naive B cell repertoire is genetically regulated and may determine whether a nonspontaneously autoimmune host will develop autoimmunity following exposure to Ag." @default.
- W1947991388 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1947991388 date "2003-05-01" @default.
- W1947991388 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W1947991388 title "The Naive B Cell Repertoire Predisposes to Antigen-Induced Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" @default.
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- W1947991388 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.170.9.4826" @default.
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