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- W1949641920 abstract "Abstract In the present study, we investigated the occurrence of yeast flora in a xerophilic environment, the desert region of N amibia, with the aim to isolate the yeast strains with antimicrobial activity toward plant pathogen molds. Using traditional culture‐dependent methods, a total of 44 yeast strains belonging to 6 genera and 12 species were isolated. The yeast isolated from red berry samples revealed the widest biodiversity, while only C ryptococcus albidus strains were isolated from desert melon and leaf samples. A wide antimicrobial activity toward pathogenic molds was observed in vitro tests for the yeasts belonging to A ureobasidium pullulans (strains F 32 and F 60), C . albidus ( S 14) and S accharomyces cerevisiae ( RB 24). This behavior was confirmed in vivo tests, where A . pullulans F 32 and F 60 completely counteracted P enicillium digitatum decay in lemon and orange, respectively, while C . albidus S 14 showed a similar strong antimicrobial effect in both fruits. S. cerevisiae strain RB 24 exhibited a widespread inhibitory activity against M onilinia fructicola on cherries. Practical Applications To the best of our knowledge, the antimicrobial activity exhibited by selected yeasts from xerophilic environment could be used as a biological practice in postharvest as an alternative biotechnological approach to reduce the use of synthetic fungicides. Indeed, the biological control using antagonistic yeasts offers an alternative approach to combat pathogen molds on fruits and vegetables." @default.
- W1949641920 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1949641920 creator A5021556356 @default.
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- W1949641920 date "2015-09-03" @default.
- W1949641920 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W1949641920 title "Yeasts From Xerophilic Environments Reveal Antimicrobial Action Against Fruit Pathogenic Molds" @default.
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- W1949641920 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/jfs.12217" @default.
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