Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W194990313> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W194990313 endingPage "2924" @default.
- W194990313 startingPage "2910" @default.
- W194990313 abstract "Hsiao, C. F., P. R. Trueblood, M. S. Levine, and S. H. Chandler. Multiple effects of serotonin on membrane properties of trigeminal motoneurons in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 77: 2910–2924, 1997. Intracellular recordings from guinea pig trigeminal motoneurons (TMNs) in brain stem slices were used to determine the underlying ionic mechanisms responsible for our previously demonstrated enhancement of TMN excitability during jaw movements by serotonin (5-HT). 5-HT (0.5–100 μM) depolarized motoneurons and increased input resistance in the majority of neurons tested. Additionally, 5-HT reduced the amplitude of the postspike medium-duration afterhyperpolarization, decreased the current threshold for maintained spike discharge, and increased the maximum slope of the steady-state spike frequency-current relationship. Under voltage clamp, from holding potentials close to resting potential, 5-HT produced an inward current and a decrease in instantaneous slope conductance, suggesting a reduction in a resting K + leak conductance ( I leak ). The instantaneous current-voltage ( I-V) relationship for the inward 5-HT current ( I 5-HT ) was linear throughout most of the voltage range tested. However, the steady-state I-V relationship showed some degree of inward rectification at potentials starting around −70 mV. The mean reversal potential for the instantaneous I 5-HT was −86.2 ± 4.5 (SE) mV ( n = 9), a value slightly negative to the predicted potassium equilibrium potential of −82 mV in these neurons. In the presence of 2 mM Ba 2+ , 5-HT application did not produce a further reduction in input conductance, but did expose a Ba 2+ -insensitive residual inward current that was resistant to Cs + application. The instantaneous I-V relationship during 5-HT application in the presence of Ba 2+ was shifted downward and parallel to control, suggesting that Ba 2+ and 5-HT block the same resting I leak . The residual Ba 2+ - and Cs + -insensitive component of the total inward I 5-HT was voltage independent and was blocked when the extracellular Na + was replaced by choline, suggesting that the predominant charge carrier for this residual current is Na + . 5-HT enhanced a hyperpolarization-activated cationic current, I h . In the presence of Ba 2+ , the time course of I 5-HT resembled that of I h and showed a similar voltage dependence that was blocked by extracellular Cs + (1–3 mM). The effects of 5-HT on membrane potential, input resistance, and I h were partially mimicked by 5-HT 2 agonists and suppressed by 5-HT 2 antagonists. It is concluded that 5-HT enhances TMN membrane excitability through modulation of multiple intrinsic membrane conductances. This provides for a mechanism(s) to fine tune the input-output discharge properties of these neurons, thus providing them with greater flexibility in output in response to time-varying synaptic inputs during various movements of the jaw." @default.
- W194990313 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W194990313 creator A5032475942 @default.
- W194990313 creator A5049120573 @default.
- W194990313 creator A5070682015 @default.
- W194990313 creator A5091829379 @default.
- W194990313 date "1997-06-01" @default.
- W194990313 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W194990313 title "Multiple Effects of Serotonin on Membrane Properties of Trigeminal Motoneurons In Vitro" @default.
- W194990313 cites W1608846710 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1788465141 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1789998195 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1966596066 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1971173188 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1976070297 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1981264895 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1981717656 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1996670218 @default.
- W194990313 cites W1997179355 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2003572520 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2005291443 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2011798614 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2016675176 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2021110549 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2027905425 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2028802194 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2030246436 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2031578593 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2037248020 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2048234565 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2048576721 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2051647346 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2054494875 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2056081019 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2056168176 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2056586945 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2059155632 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2074853678 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2076391848 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2077041840 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2077149536 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2081772709 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2084419864 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2086246680 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2088047679 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2097045321 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2104283839 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2116674138 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2130648370 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2131135097 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2132781695 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2136024120 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2286785356 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2290346022 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2291660862 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2402332235 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2402644253 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2403713514 @default.
- W194990313 cites W2404982646 @default.
- W194990313 cites W45657630 @default.
- W194990313 cites W49744664 @default.
- W194990313 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1997.77.6.2910" @default.
- W194990313 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9212246" @default.
- W194990313 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W194990313 type Work @default.
- W194990313 sameAs 194990313 @default.
- W194990313 citedByCount "129" @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132012 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132013 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132014 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132015 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132017 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132018 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132019 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132020 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132021 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132022 @default.
- W194990313 countsByYear W1949903132023 @default.
- W194990313 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W194990313 hasAuthorship W194990313A5032475942 @default.
- W194990313 hasAuthorship W194990313A5049120573 @default.
- W194990313 hasAuthorship W194990313A5070682015 @default.
- W194990313 hasAuthorship W194990313A5091829379 @default.
- W194990313 hasBestOaLocation W1949903131 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C121932024 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C147944092 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C158494493 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C185263204 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C26873012 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C2775864247 @default.
- W194990313 hasConcept C2778071365 @default.