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- W1952809521 abstract "We have used a panel of cDNA clones expressing wild-type and mutant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) mRNAs to study translation of these mRNAs in eucaryotic cells. The tat open reading frame (ORF) has a strong signal for translation initiation, while rev and vpu ORFs have weaker signals. The expression of downstream ORFs is inhibited in mRNAs that contain the tat ORF as the first ORF. In contrast, downstream ORFs are expressed efficiently from mRNAs that have rev or vpu as the first ORF. All env mRNAs contain the upstream vpu ORF. Expression of HIV-1 Env protein requires a weak vpu AUG, which allows leaky scanning to occur, thereby allowing ribosomes access to the downstream env ORF. We concluded that HIV-1 mRNAs are translated by the scanning mechanism and that expression of more than one protein from each mRNA was caused by leaky scanning at the first AUG of the mRNA." @default.
- W1952809521 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1952809521 creator A5013369380 @default.
- W1952809521 creator A5066261446 @default.
- W1952809521 creator A5069687616 @default.
- W1952809521 date "1992-01-01" @default.
- W1952809521 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1952809521 title "Mechanism of translation of monocistronic and multicistronic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mRNAs." @default.
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- W1952809521 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.12.1.207" @default.
- W1952809521 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/364085" @default.
- W1952809521 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1729599" @default.
- W1952809521 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
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