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- W1954698905 abstract "Persons abusing drugs attempt to adulterate urine specimens in order to escape detection. Household chemicals such as bleach, table salt, laundry detergent, toilet bowl cleaner, vinegar, lemon juice and Visine eye drops are used for adulterating urine specimens. Most of these adulterants except Visine eye drops can be detected by routine specimen integrity tests (creatinine, pH, temperature and specific gravity). However, certain adulterants such as Klear, Whizzies, Urine Luck and Stealth cannot be detected by using routine specimen integrity testing. These adulterants can successfully mask drug testing if the concentrations of certain abused drugs are moderate. Several spot tests have been described in the literature to detect the presence of such adulterants in urine, and recently, urine dipsticks are commercially available (AdultaCheck 4, AdultaCheck 6, Intect 7 and MASK Ultrascreen) for detecting the presence of such adulterants along with creatinine, pH and specific gravity." @default.
- W1954698905 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1954698905 creator A5055039506 @default.
- W1954698905 date "2007-10-04" @default.
- W1954698905 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1954698905 title "Urinary Adulterants and Drugs of Abuse Testing" @default.
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- W1954698905 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-031-7_17" @default.
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