Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1960534741> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1960534741 endingPage "156" @default.
- W1960534741 startingPage "149" @default.
- W1960534741 abstract "In this study, we aimed to confirm the protective effects of garlic saponins against oxidative stress-induced cellular damage and to further elucidate the underlying mechanisms in mouse-derived C2C12 myoblasts. Relative cell viability was determined by 3-(4.5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2.5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Comet assay was used to measure DNA damage and oxidative stress was determined using 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate to measure intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Western blot analysis and small interfering RNA (siRNA)-based knockdown were used in order to investigate the possible molecular mechanisms. Our results revealed that garlic saponins prevented hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced growth inhibition and exhibited scavenging activity against intracellular ROS. We also observed that garlic saponins prevented H2O2-induced comet tail formation and decreased the phosphorylation levels of γH2AX expression, suggesting that they can prevent H2O2-induced DNA damage. In addition, garlic saponins increased the levels of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a potent antioxidant enzyme associated with the induction and phosphorylation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and the translocation of Nrf2 from the cytosol into the nucleus. However, the protective effects of garlic saponins on H2O2-induced ROS generation and growth inhibition were significantly reduced by zinc protoporphyrin Ⅸ, an HO-1 competitive inhibitor. In addition, the potential of garlic saponins to mediate HO-1 induction and protect against H2O2‑mediated growth inhibition was adversely affected by transient transfection with Nrf2-specific siRNA. Garlic saponins activated extracellular signal‑regulated kinase (ERK) signaling, whereas a specific ERK inhibitor was able to inhibit HO-1 upregulation, as well as Nrf2 induction and phosphorylation. Taken together, the findings of our study suggest that garlic saponins activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway by enabling ERK to contribute to the induction of phase Ⅱ antioxidant and detoxifying enzymes, including HO-1 in C2C12 cells." @default.
- W1960534741 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5003509392 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5013984240 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5016753392 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5016771415 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5028262111 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5028974899 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5043272237 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5049276892 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5077327660 @default.
- W1960534741 creator A5080001926 @default.
- W1960534741 date "2015-10-30" @default.
- W1960534741 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1960534741 title "An exploration of the antioxidant effects of garlic saponins in mouse-derived C2C12 myoblasts" @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1481503027 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1908757363 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1943303117 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1963860692 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1970452893 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1971090593 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1982552985 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1985775217 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1987001379 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1990354859 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1990488806 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W1999718232 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2025062165 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2028673321 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2028699175 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2039533485 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2044970241 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2045240614 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2068540374 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2069208945 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2077491843 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2097981235 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2105646030 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2115708356 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2117111381 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2120404965 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2124569198 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2129529988 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2133801172 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2137020551 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2140415168 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2146470842 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2155672656 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2161220011 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2165463936 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2168599730 @default.
- W1960534741 cites W2317921300 @default.
- W1960534741 doi "https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2015.2398" @default.
- W1960534741 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26531218" @default.
- W1960534741 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1960534741 type Work @default.
- W1960534741 sameAs 1960534741 @default.
- W1960534741 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412016 @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412019 @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412020 @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412021 @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412022 @default.
- W1960534741 countsByYear W19605347412023 @default.
- W1960534741 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5003509392 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5013984240 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5016753392 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5016771415 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5028262111 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5028974899 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5043272237 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5049276892 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5077327660 @default.
- W1960534741 hasAuthorship W1960534741A5080001926 @default.
- W1960534741 hasBestOaLocation W19605347411 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C22615655 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C2776217839 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C2779219270 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C2780358455 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C53227056 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C54009773 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1960534741 hasConceptScore W1960534741C104317684 @default.