Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1960991970> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W1960991970 abstract "Abstract It has been proved that X‐rays play a very important role in the characterization of polymers. A wealth of information concerning polymer structures and morphologies are accessible by using X‐ray techniques. X‐ray studies in the polymer area are based on the same principle as that in studies of other materials. The present review attempts to give a short summary of the roles that X‐rays play in modern polymer science. The first three sections provide a brief introduction about the origin of X‐rays, the principle of the interaction of X‐rays and matter, and X‐ray diffraction. Section 4 briefly describes X‐ray instrumentation. In section 5, crystal unit cell and structural determination methods are discussed. The focus is on the use of uniaxially oriented polymers, as this is the most commonly used method for determination of polymer crystal structures. Crystallinity is another issue, which is specifically important to semicrystalline polymers. A short summary of the concept of crystallinity and its determination based on X‐ray diffraction is discussed. Polymer liquid crystals are a new field which has been growing rapidly since the late 1970s. X‐rays have again played an important role in liquid crystal phase determination. By combination of X‐ray techniques with other structure and thermal property measurements, almost every polymer liquid crystal phase can be identified. Section 6 discusses the small angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) technique. The cause of X‐ray scattering in the small‐angle region in most polymers is due to the heterogeneous electron density distribution over distances that are large in comparison with the wavelength of the X‐ray (5–100 nm). SAXS is a powerful tool in semicrystalline morphology and block copolymer phase‐morphology studies. In the thin film field, X‐ray diffraction at small angles is also useful in determining the film thickness and interface structure." @default.
- W1960991970 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1960991970 creator A5066243130 @default.
- W1960991970 creator A5069050503 @default.
- W1960991970 creator A5080730961 @default.
- W1960991970 date "2000-10-30" @default.
- W1960991970 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W1960991970 title "X‐Ray Scattering in Analysis of Polymers" @default.
- W1960991970 cites W1521143609 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W1526777087 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W1963963595 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W1971247441 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W1995823653 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2013080174 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2022431104 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2029213711 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2055143659 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2063808875 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2070372947 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2077623804 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2078651758 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2135847156 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2139960903 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2145032907 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W2148459089 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W3104573845 @default.
- W1960991970 cites W4251218089 @default.
- W1960991970 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470027318.a2039" @default.
- W1960991970 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1960991970 type Work @default.
- W1960991970 sameAs 1960991970 @default.
- W1960991970 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W1960991970 crossrefType "other" @default.
- W1960991970 hasAuthorship W1960991970A5066243130 @default.
- W1960991970 hasAuthorship W1960991970A5069050503 @default.
- W1960991970 hasAuthorship W1960991970A5080730961 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C131888329 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C159467904 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C191486275 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C207114421 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C2779328170 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C2781285689 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C44280652 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C46275449 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C50515024 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConcept C8010536 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C120665830 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C121332964 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C131888329 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C159467904 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C159985019 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C178790620 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C185592680 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C191486275 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C192562407 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C199360897 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C207114421 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C2779328170 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C2781285689 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C41008148 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C44280652 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C46275449 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C50515024 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C521977710 @default.
- W1960991970 hasConceptScore W1960991970C8010536 @default.
- W1960991970 hasLocation W19609919701 @default.
- W1960991970 hasOpenAccess W1960991970 @default.
- W1960991970 hasPrimaryLocation W19609919701 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2259847155 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2313576614 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2338248497 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2376261538 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2551990849 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2554668753 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2788108009 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W2898078289 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W3041859390 @default.
- W1960991970 hasRelatedWork W4254261035 @default.
- W1960991970 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1960991970 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1960991970 magId "1960991970" @default.
- W1960991970 workType "other" @default.