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- W1963519752 abstract "Parallel and perpendicular-polarized Raman spectra and KBr transmission IR spectra of glasses of the compositions 10K2O·50SiO2−nLa2O3 (n = 0, 1, 5, 10 mol) and (10−x)K2O−50SiO2−(x3)La2O3 (x = 0, 6, 7.5) are presented. Increasing lanthanum concentration in glasses with fixed K:Si produces partially polarized high-frequency bands at 1030, 940 and 860 cm−1, in order of appearance. These are assigned to the symmetric stretching modes of SiO bonds in SiO4 tetrahedra containing 1, 2 and 4 non-bridging oxygens, respectively, whose non-bridging oxygens coordinate with lanthanum. Since no disilicate or metasilicate crystals occur in the La2O3SiO2 binary, lanthanum coordinates with silicate anions in glasses inaccessible to it in binary silicate crystals. Lanthanum forms coordination polyhedra of non-bridging oxygen without the aid of potassium; therefore, the solution chemistry of lanthanum in these glasses is governed by homogeneous equilibria between different silicate anions bonded to lanthanum. Glass-glass phase separation of 10K2O50SiO210La2O3 when heated to 900°C indicates that these homogeneous equilibria produce regions within the glass relatively rich in LaOSi bonds but depleted in SiOSi linkages." @default.
- W1963519752 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1963519752 date "1991-02-01" @default.
- W1963519752 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1963519752 title "Vibrational spectra of high-silica glasses of the system K2OSiO2La2O3" @default.
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- W1963519752 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(91)90477-n" @default.
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