Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1963878971> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1963878971 endingPage "85" @default.
- W1963878971 startingPage "79" @default.
- W1963878971 abstract "Objective.Polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) infiltration and microvascular injury are hallmarks of the tissue remodeling associated with multiple organ failure. These processes require the concerted action of various proteolytic enzymes, including serine and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) plays an important role in the turnover of various ECM components, including type IV collagen, fibronectin, and gelatins. Like all MMPs, MMP-2 is secreted as an inactive zymogen (proMMP-2) and activated extracellularly by limited proteolytic cleavage. The physiologic mechanism(s) of proMMP-2 activation remains unclear. This study was designed to characterize the effect of PMNs on the activation of proMMP-2 produced by endothelial cells. Methods.PMNs and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were grown either separately or together for 2–16 h. To evaluate the role of cell–cell contact, cocultures were also established in which the two cell types were separated by a semipermeable polycarbonate membrane. Alternatively, PMN-conditioned medium was added to HUVEC cultures with or without various proteinase inhibitors (aprotinin, 1,10-phenanthroline, Batimastat, E-64, eglin c peptide, or pepstatin A). After incubation, the culture supernatants were analyzed by gelatin zymography to characterize the gelatinases. Results.HUVECs produce MMP-2 in its inactive (72 kDa) form. PMNs produce high levels of MMP-9 (gelatinase B, 92 kDa) but no MMP-2. Coculture of PMNs with or addition of PMN-conditioned medium to HUVECs results in the production of active (62 kDa) MMP-2. ProMMP-2 activation by PMN-conditioned medium is not blocked by inhibitors of plasmin, cysteine-, acid-, or metalloproteinases. Conclusion.PMNs release a soluble factor that activates endothelial cell MMP-2 through a novel mechanism independent of cell–cell contact and not attributable to the activities of plasmin, cysteine-, acid-, or metalloproteinases. These findings may provide insight into the tissue remodeling that accompanies PMN-mediated microvascular injury." @default.
- W1963878971 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5017791841 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5019808217 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5022927798 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5028234692 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5045192918 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5048876524 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5064447916 @default.
- W1963878971 creator A5070890820 @default.
- W1963878971 date "1998-04-01" @default.
- W1963878971 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W1963878971 title "Soluble Factor(s) Released from Neutrophils Activates Endothelial Cell Matrix Metalloproteinase-2" @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1501988955 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1519297452 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W156815922 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1571553794 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1583304743 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1593295279 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1604783437 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1772675489 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1949259756 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1971529761 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W1980480613 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2005118831 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2025571426 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2026151657 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2029023072 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2033629898 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2046161327 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2049220062 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2053468540 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2068843202 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2121164372 @default.
- W1963878971 cites W2166494171 @default.
- W1963878971 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/jsre.1998.5294" @default.
- W1963878971 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9695744" @default.
- W1963878971 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W1963878971 type Work @default.
- W1963878971 sameAs 1963878971 @default.
- W1963878971 citedByCount "45" @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712013 @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712015 @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712017 @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712018 @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712022 @default.
- W1963878971 countsByYear W19638789712023 @default.
- W1963878971 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5017791841 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5019808217 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5022927798 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5028234692 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5045192918 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5048876524 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5064447916 @default.
- W1963878971 hasAuthorship W1963878971A5070890820 @default.
- W1963878971 hasBestOaLocation W19638789711 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C109523444 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C177430391 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C189165786 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2776223131 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2776232661 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2776350231 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2776714187 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2777411675 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2778394429 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2778775115 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2780799893 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2781071845 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C2910246616 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C55728118 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C86492073 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C109523444 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C123012128 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C141071460 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C153911025 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C177430391 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C181199279 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C185592680 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C189165786 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C202751555 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2776223131 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2776232661 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2776350231 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2776714187 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2777411675 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2778394429 @default.
- W1963878971 hasConceptScore W1963878971C2778775115 @default.