Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1963886340> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 56 of
56
with 100 items per page.
- W1963886340 abstract "Abstract Purpose of study: Lumbar interbody fusion devices have been developed. These devices are packed with the patient's own cancellous bone and provide immediate segmental fixation. The purpose of the TIS Equivalence Study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the titanium interbody spacer (TIS) compared to the commercially available BAK. Methods used: This was a randomized, multicenter, prospective study approved by the Food and Drug Administration with a minimum follow-up of 2 years. Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio. Both the TIS and the BAK were filled with autogenous bone and implanted using an open, anterior approach to the lumbar spine. The protocol did not allow for additional anterior or posterior instrumentation to be used during the initial surgery. Subjects up to 70 years of age with degenerative disc disease at one to two consecutive levels between L2 and S1, and with at least 6 months of nonoperative treatment, were enrolled in the study. Patients were evaluated preoperatively and at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months by means of Short Form (SF)-36 McGill Pain Questionnaire, Oswestry Questionnaire and independent clinical examination. All radiographs were sent out for digitization and blinded evaluation by board-certified radiologists. Study success was based on deomonstrating that the proportion of subjects in the TIS group achieving success at 24 months was equivalent to or better than that for subjects in the BAK group. Patient success was defined as the occurrence of fusion, improvement in pain, maintenance or improvement of functional ability, maintenance or improvement of neuromuscular status, maintenance of device integrity and placement and absence of a device-related surgical intervention. Patient success requires success for each of the six criteria. Failure in any criteria equaled overall failure. of findings: Eighty-seven percent of patients were available for 24-month evaluation. A total of 116 were treated with the TIS cage and 111 were treated with the BAK fusion cages. Minimum follow-up was 2 years. There was no significant difference in demographic data between the two groups. Average age was 42 years; 39% were receiving workers compensation benefits. Sixty-one percent of the TIS group and 63% of the BAK group had no prior back surgery. Forty percent of the TIS group and 37% of the BAK group were smokers. Ninety-five percent of patients had surgery performed at L4–L5 or L5–S1. The average operative time was 171 minutes for the 73% TIS and 70% of the BAK patients had a single-level fusion. At 2-year follow-up, overall fusion rate was 77% TIS and 71% BAK; pain improvement 64% both TIS and BAK groups; functional improvement 87% TIS and BAK; neurologic improvement 94% TIS and 78% BAK patients. There were no reports of device breakage for either the TIS or the BAK device. Twenty-two patients (12 TIS, 10 BAK) required additional surgery for pseudarthrosis or continued pain. There were no infections or catastrophic vascular injuries. At 24 months, the patient success rate was 42% for TIS patients and 25% for BAK patients. Relationship between findings and existing knowledge: This is the first study evaluating the Synthes TIS device. Overall significance of findings: The TIS cage is as effective and safe as the BAK fusion cage. The low success rates for both treatment groups in this study suggests that requiring a subject to succeed on six individual criteria may be too rigorous an analysis. The success rates for the six criteria are all substantially higher than the overall success rate. Unless there is a strong relationship between the six outcomes, the success rates for each outcome must be high if the overall success rate is to be even moderate. Disclosures: Device or drug: TIS interbody fusion cage. Status: investigational. Conflict of interest: Patrick Connolly, Institutional research support from Synthes USA." @default.
- W1963886340 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5001728089 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5009000068 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5030204736 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5040855913 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5051883399 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5080550971 @default.
- W1963886340 creator A5085239574 @default.
- W1963886340 date "2002-09-01" @default.
- W1963886340 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1963886340 title "9:40 Comparative study of titanium interbody spacer and BAK fusion devices" @default.
- W1963886340 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1529-9430(02)00336-4" @default.
- W1963886340 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W1963886340 type Work @default.
- W1963886340 sameAs 1963886340 @default.
- W1963886340 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W1963886340 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5001728089 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5009000068 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5030204736 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5040855913 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5051883399 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5080550971 @default.
- W1963886340 hasAuthorship W1963886340A5085239574 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C2778051963 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C2778620186 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C2780375110 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C2781298600 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C44575665 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C535046627 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C141071460 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C142724271 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C168563851 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C1862650 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C204787440 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C2778051963 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C2778620186 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C2780375110 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C2781298600 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C44575665 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C535046627 @default.
- W1963886340 hasConceptScore W1963886340C71924100 @default.
- W1963886340 hasLocation W19638863401 @default.
- W1963886340 hasOpenAccess W1963886340 @default.
- W1963886340 hasPrimaryLocation W19638863401 @default.
- W1963886340 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1963886340 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1963886340 magId "1963886340" @default.
- W1963886340 workType "article" @default.