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• W1964379763 abstract "A Lancet Editorial (June 29, p 2224)1The LancetSection 136 and police custody—an unacceptable situation.Lancet. 2013; 381: 2224Google Scholar advocated policy changes so that no-one is remanded in police custody solely for being ill. Section 136 of the 1983 Mental Health Act authorises police officers in England and Wales to take people suffering from a mental disorder to a place of safety for assessment. Detention in police stations under Section 136 is still common, despite guidance of the Code of Practice.2Department of HealthCode of Practice: Mental Health Act 1983. The Stationery Office, London2008http://www.lbhf.gov.uk/Images/Code%20of%20practice%201983%20rev%202008%20dh_087073%5B1%5D_tcm21-145032.pdfGoogle Scholar The most frequent reason for detention (57 of 70, 81%) was the perception of a risk of suicide or self-harm.3Her Majesty's Inspectorate of ConstabularyHer Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisonsthe Care Quality Commission and Healthcare Inspectorate WalesA criminal use of police cells? The use of police custody as a place of safety for people with mental health needs.http://www.hmic.gov.uk/media/a-criminal-use-of-police-cells-20130620.pdfDate: 2013Google ScholarIn France, when police officers are informed that someone presents a high risk of suicide, they must call for emergency medical services. A physician takes the decision to transfer the person to hospital. Any person suffering from mental disorder and needing immediate care is examined by a psychiatrist. In Paris, the Psychiatric Ward of the Police Prefecture allows police officers to get a psychiatric assessment for individuals with mental health needs who threaten their own safety or that of others, whether or not they have committed a crime and are kept in police custody. Any arrestee might, at their request, be examined by a doctor during custody.4Chariot P Martel P Penneau M Debout M Guidelines for doctors attending detainees in police custody.Int J Legal Med. 2008; 122: 73-76Crossref PubMed Scopus (39) Google Scholar A police officer, as part of their duty of protection, can also request a medical examination. Despite these legislative protections, many mentally ill patients are detained in custody, and 4–8% of French male prisoners suffer from severe mental illness.5Falissard B Loze JY Gasquet I et al.Prevalence of mental disorders in French prisons for men.BMC Psychiatry. 2006; 6: 33Crossref PubMed Scopus (137) Google ScholarWe declare that we have no conflicts of interest. A Lancet Editorial (June 29, p 2224)1The LancetSection 136 and police custody—an unacceptable situation.Lancet. 2013; 381: 2224Google Scholar advocated policy changes so that no-one is remanded in police custody solely for being ill. Section 136 of the 1983 Mental Health Act authorises police officers in England and Wales to take people suffering from a mental disorder to a place of safety for assessment. Detention in police stations under Section 136 is still common, despite guidance of the Code of Practice.2Department of HealthCode of Practice: Mental Health Act 1983. The Stationery Office, London2008http://www.lbhf.gov.uk/Images/Code%20of%20practice%201983%20rev%202008%20dh_087073%5B1%5D_tcm21-145032.pdfGoogle Scholar The most frequent reason for detention (57 of 70, 81%) was the perception of a risk of suicide or self-harm.3Her Majesty's Inspectorate of ConstabularyHer Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisonsthe Care Quality Commission and Healthcare Inspectorate WalesA criminal use of police cells? The use of police custody as a place of safety for people with mental health needs.http://www.hmic.gov.uk/media/a-criminal-use-of-police-cells-20130620.pdfDate: 2013Google Scholar In France, when police officers are informed that someone presents a high risk of suicide, they must call for emergency medical services. A physician takes the decision to transfer the person to hospital. Any person suffering from mental disorder and needing immediate care is examined by a psychiatrist. In Paris, the Psychiatric Ward of the Police Prefecture allows police officers to get a psychiatric assessment for individuals with mental health needs who threaten their own safety or that of others, whether or not they have committed a crime and are kept in police custody. Any arrestee might, at their request, be examined by a doctor during custody.4Chariot P Martel P Penneau M Debout M Guidelines for doctors attending detainees in police custody.Int J Legal Med. 2008; 122: 73-76Crossref PubMed Scopus (39) Google Scholar A police officer, as part of their duty of protection, can also request a medical examination. Despite these legislative protections, many mentally ill patients are detained in custody, and 4–8% of French male prisoners suffer from severe mental illness.5Falissard B Loze JY Gasquet I et al.Prevalence of mental disorders in French prisons for men.BMC Psychiatry. 2006; 6: 33Crossref PubMed Scopus (137) Google Scholar We declare that we have no conflicts of interest. Section 136 and police custody—an unacceptable situation“What have I done to deserve this? I was ill; I was locked up because I was ill.” These are the words of someone detained in police custody under section 136 of the 1983 Mental Health Act, which authorises police officers in England and Wales to take people having acute mental illness episodes to places of safety (eg, hospitals, mental health facilities, police stations) for assessment. Guidelines state that police stations should be used only in exceptional—and undefined—circumstances. But a new report shows that 9378 people were detained in police stations under section 136 between April, 2011, and March, 2012, often because suitable facilities were unavailable or detainees were deemed intoxicated or violent. Full-Text PDF" @default.
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• W1964379763 title "Section 136 and police custody" @default.
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