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- W1964386173 abstract "본 시험은 2008년에 경상북도 농업기술원 벼 재배포장에서 최근 담수직파답에서 제초제 저항성 잡초로 가장 문제시 되고 있는 잡초 중 올챙이고랭이를 대상으로 잡초 밀도별 벼와의 경합력을 구명하고 Rectangular hyperbola 모델을 기초로 잡초의 밀도에 따른 쌀 수량 감소를 예측하여 경제적인 방제 필요수준을 구명하고자 실시하였다. 잡초를 완전 방제 했을 경우를 가상한 벼 수량은 올챙이고랭이에서 10a당 466kg으로 피의 457kg보다 다소 높았으며, 벼와 잡초의 경합력은 올챙이고랭이에서 0.00188로 피의 0.02402 보다 낮았고, 수량 예측식은 올챙이고랭이가 y = 466/(1+0.00188x), <TEX>$R^2$</TEX> = 0.933, 피가 y = 458/(1+0.02402x), <TEX>$R^2$</TEX> = 0.973로 나타났다. 제초제 구입 비용을 10a당 12,492원, 제초제 살포 인건비를 9,936원, 쌀의 가격을 kg당 2,000원, 제초제 방제가 95%로 적용하여 구한 경제적 피해 한계 밀도는 잡초 완전 방제시 수량이 10a당 466kg이고 잡초 1본당 수량 감수정도가 0.001884인 올챙이고랭이는 평방미터당 13.4본, 잡초 완전 방제시 수량이 458kg이고 잡초 1본당 수량 감수 정도가 0.02402인 피는 평방미터당 1.07본이었다. This study was conducted to predict the rice yield loss and determine the economic threshold levels for water direct seeded rice from competition of the most serious weeds, Scirpus juncoides Roxb. (bulrush) and Echinochlor crusgalli L. (barnyardgrass) in Daegu of Korea. To predict crop yield as a function of weed density used a rectangular hyperbola, and determine their economic threshold levels used the equation developed by Cousens. The rice yield loss model of S. juncoides was predicted as y = 466 / (1+0.00188x), <TEX>$R^2$</TEX> = 0.933 and that of E. crusgalli was y = 458 / (1+0.02402x), <TEX>$R^2$</TEX> = 0.973. In comparison of the competitiveness represented by parameter <TEX>${beta}$</TEX>, it was 0.001884 in S. juncoides and 0.02402 in E. crusgalli. Economic threshold calculated using Cousens' equation was negatively related to the competitiveness of weed. So that the economic threshold of S. juncoides was 13.4 and that of E. crusgalli was 1.07 plants per <TEX>$m^2$</TEX>." @default.
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- W1964386173 date "2010-03-31" @default.
- W1964386173 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1964386173 title "Competitiveness and Yield Loss Prediction of Water-seeded Rice by Densities of Scirpus juncoides Roxb" @default.
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- W1964386173 doi "https://doi.org/10.5660/kjws.2010.30.1.043" @default.
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