Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1964703521> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1964703521 endingPage "254" @default.
- W1964703521 startingPage "244" @default.
- W1964703521 abstract "A comparison of the effects produced by size-fractionated tire particles (TP10 and TP2.5) and similar-sized urban particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), collected in Milan in 2007, on the lungs of mice has been performed. The focus is on early acute lung responses following intratracheal instillation of aerosolized particles at a 3-h recovery period. Together with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) conventional endpoints like total and differential cell counts, total protein, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, MIP-2), the expression of different stress protein markers (caspase8, Hsp70, H0-1, NF-kB) was evaluated 3 h after particle instillation into Balb/c mice. The TP2.5 fraction reached the alveolar spaces and produced an acute inflammatory response as evidenced by increased LDH and AP activities, total protein and Hsp70 content. TNF-α and MIP-2 production was significantly increased and polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) recruitment was apparent. The TP10 fraction distributed mainly in the bronchial district and the only modified BAL parameter was the expression of MIP-2. PM2.5 induced an inflammatory response lesser in magnitude than that produced by PM10 fraction. The TNF-α increase was not significant, and HO-1, though significantly increased with respect to the control, was unable to reduce NF-kB activation, suggesting a role of the endotoxin component of PM in stimulating a pro-inflammatory limited response. This response was maximized by the PM10 that induced a significant increase in MIP-2, TNF-α, and HO-1. Lung immunohistochemistry showed fine particles, TPs in particular, being able to deeply penetrate and rapidly induce inflammatory events in the parenchyma, even involving endothelial cells, while PM10 produced a strong pro-inflammatory response mediated by the bronchiolar cells and residential macrophages of the proximal alveolar sacs, likely as a consequence of its larger dimension and endotoxin content. These results provide evidence of variable inflammatory mechanisms in mouse lungs in response to both urban PM and tire particles." @default.
- W1964703521 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5022977180 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5023034155 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5036151550 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5046387390 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5049395830 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5053617943 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5062820485 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5075243774 @default.
- W1964703521 creator A5083736156 @default.
- W1964703521 date "2010-10-01" @default.
- W1964703521 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1964703521 title "Comparative acute lung inflammation induced by atmospheric PM and size-fractionated tire particles" @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1502147118 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1515599953 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1887208168 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1899364733 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1943779705 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1966034061 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1970210420 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1972347023 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1973058625 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1979823935 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1984009390 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W1990070296 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2001019228 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2001423836 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2004822119 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2008576124 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2012416135 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2014679986 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2016800704 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2017005406 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2019704626 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2022022496 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2026811587 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2029010155 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2031018453 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2033541794 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2039064261 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2043239425 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2043347022 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2046039539 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2047221233 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2047547145 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2049094179 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2049287205 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2057141593 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2058649013 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2064808965 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2067714284 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2068635809 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2068759261 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2075446598 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2083784656 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2085032985 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2087530537 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2088947986 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2089374773 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2090720804 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2094727660 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2097183694 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2110799070 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2115215892 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2120166044 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2127669994 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2128632965 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2128834383 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2130910120 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2138979485 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2141098440 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2147474459 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2149004113 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2157772812 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2162089683 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W2166431583 @default.
- W1964703521 cites W4250788684 @default.
- W1964703521 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.07.002" @default.
- W1964703521 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20621170" @default.
- W1964703521 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1964703521 type Work @default.
- W1964703521 sameAs 1964703521 @default.
- W1964703521 citedByCount "88" @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212012 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212013 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212014 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212015 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212016 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212017 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212018 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212019 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212020 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212021 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212022 @default.
- W1964703521 countsByYear W19647035212023 @default.
- W1964703521 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1964703521 hasAuthorship W1964703521A5022977180 @default.