Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1964831738> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1964831738 endingPage "2246" @default.
- W1964831738 startingPage "2235" @default.
- W1964831738 abstract "Cardiovascular disease in diabetes is linked to increased risk of atherosclerosis, increased levels of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and enhanced hepatic lipogenesis. The hepatic hexosamine pathway has been implicated in signalling for de novo lipogenesis by the liver. In this study, we assessed if decrease of flux through the hexosamine pathway induced by high-dose thiamine therapy counters diabetic dyslipidaemia.The model of diabetes used was the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat with maintenance insulin therapy. Normal control and diabetic rats were studied for 24 weeks with and without oral high-dose therapy (7 and 70 mg/kg) with thiamine and benfotiamine. Plasma total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides were determined at 6-week intervals and hepatic metabolites and transketolase activity after death of the rats at 24 weeks.We found that thiamine therapy (70 mg/kg) prevented diabetes-induced increases in plasma cholesterol and triglycerides in diabetic rats but did not reverse the diabetes-induced decrease of HDL. This was achieved by prevention of thiamine depletion and decreased transketolase activity in the liver of diabetic rats. There was a concomitant decrease in hepatic UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and fatty acid synthase activity. Thiamine also normalised food intake of diabetic rats. A lower dose of thiamine (7 mg/kg) and the thiamine monophosphate prodrug benfotiamine (7 and 70 mg/kg) were ineffective.High-dose thiamine therapy prevented diabetic dyslipidaemia in experimental diabetes probably by suppression of food intake and hexosamine pathway signalling but other factors may also be involved. Benfotiamine was ineffective." @default.
- W1964831738 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1964831738 creator A5013142547 @default.
- W1964831738 creator A5044998161 @default.
- W1964831738 creator A5056583474 @default.
- W1964831738 creator A5056708838 @default.
- W1964831738 creator A5077869112 @default.
- W1964831738 date "2004-12-01" @default.
- W1964831738 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1964831738 title "High-dose thiamine therapy counters dyslipidaemia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats" @default.
- W1964831738 cites W116565368 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1412066216 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W180031049 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1938381539 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1979869319 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1982578859 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1982628948 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1985940123 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1994051814 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1994354308 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W1997826161 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2000944510 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2011955651 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2018885933 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2020659754 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2027199484 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2027878973 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2041515610 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2041760854 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2044280444 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2047484909 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2048047917 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2052198628 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2057068035 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2066779642 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2068887693 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2083124421 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2093558312 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2094566223 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2097252258 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2103642791 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2118582731 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2123438808 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2127997109 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2148189298 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2160569095 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2164561653 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2188854244 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2279156773 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2307668407 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2396308669 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2410617486 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2416264675 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W2439968947 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W4240781672 @default.
- W1964831738 cites W4366111379 @default.
- W1964831738 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-004-1582-5" @default.
- W1964831738 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15662560" @default.
- W1964831738 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W1964831738 type Work @default.
- W1964831738 sameAs 1964831738 @default.
- W1964831738 citedByCount "87" @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382012 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382013 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382014 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382015 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382016 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382018 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382019 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382020 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382021 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382022 @default.
- W1964831738 countsByYear W19648317382023 @default.
- W1964831738 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1964831738 hasAuthorship W1964831738A5013142547 @default.
- W1964831738 hasAuthorship W1964831738A5044998161 @default.
- W1964831738 hasAuthorship W1964831738A5056583474 @default.
- W1964831738 hasAuthorship W1964831738A5056708838 @default.
- W1964831738 hasAuthorship W1964831738A5077869112 @default.
- W1964831738 hasBestOaLocation W19648317381 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C103432212 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C141359234 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C2776203871 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C2779280383 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C4733338 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConceptScore W1964831738C103432212 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConceptScore W1964831738C126322002 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConceptScore W1964831738C134018914 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConceptScore W1964831738C141359234 @default.
- W1964831738 hasConceptScore W1964831738C181199279 @default.