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• W1965327743 startingPage "93" @default.
• W1965327743 abstract "The cation-Cl- co-transport-blocking loop diuretics have clinically known anticonvulsant activity, though they can also induce seizures. We explored the effects of ethacrynic acid (ETA), furosemide (FUR) and bumetanide (BUM), prototypical blockers of cation-Cl- co-transport, on the epileptiform field potentials induced in CA3 area of hippocampal slices from 5-weeks-old rats by a high K+-low Ca2+ perfusion fluid. That milieu induces frequent spontaneous field bursts, making single fimbrial stimuli to evoke several repetitive population spikes, of increased amplitude. ETA (0.25-1 mM) concentration-dependently reduced spontaneous field bursting, up to terminating it. FUR, 5 mM also inhibited spontaneous field bursting, while BUM (12.5-100 microM) only presented an inconsistent tendency. Both ETA and FUR showed a less marked ability to depress the evoked responses, but approximately mM concentrations significantly reduced the number of repetitive population spikes and their amplitude. BUM only modestly reduced population spike amplitude, without concentration-dependence. This study shows that K+-Cl- co-transport-blocking diuretics ETA and FUR inhibit high K+-induced epileptiform activity in hippocampal slices from (nearly) adult rats, while the Na+-K+-2Cl- co-transport-preferring diuretic BUM had only negligible activity. These results support that neuronal K+-Cl- co-transport-blockade provides antiepileptic effects." @default.
• W1965327743 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1965327743 creator A5018189291 @default.
• W1965327743 creator A5079291157 @default.
• W1965327743 date "2006-05-01" @default.
• W1965327743 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W1965327743 title "Differential effects of cation-chloride co-transport-blocking diuretics in a rat hippocampal slice model of epilepsy" @default.
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• W1965327743 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.01.005" @default.
• W1965327743 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16495037" @default.
• W1965327743 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
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