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- W1965811724 abstract "Abstract M13 gene 2 protein, implicated in the introduction of single-strand nicks into double-stranded closed circular (RFI) DNA molecules, was previously found in only very small quantities in infected cells. We now find that the gene 2 protein can be readily identified and its yield can be increased manyfold if infections are carried out at high temperature with either a gene 2 temperature-sensitive mutant or with wild type M13. Mechanisms are suggested by which the increased yield could result from subnormal function of the protein in these infections. Under conditions of high yield, the gene 2 protein is found largely in a rapidly sedimenting particulate fraction of unknown nature, where it constitutes as much as 36% of the leucine-labeled protein. The gene 2 protein can be readily solubilized from this particulate fraction with the ionic detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) but no satisfactory solubilization method was found which keeps the protein in its native state. Attempts to demonstrate in vitro activity of the gene 2 protein, that is, nicking of M13 RFI DNA, were not successful. On the basis of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, we estimate that the gene 2 polypeptide has a molecular weight of approximately 40,000. In the course of the experiments on gene 2 protein, it was observed that the gene 3, as well as the gene 8, virion protein molecules were found predominantly in the cell inner membrane, supporting the idea that virion assembly is carried out there. The gene 4, nonvirion, protein also proved to be in the inner membrane, as would be expected if this protein plays a role in virion assembly." @default.
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- W1965811724 date "1974-10-01" @default.
- W1965811724 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1965811724 title "Bacteriophage M13 gene 2 protein: Increasing its yield in infected cells, and identification and localization" @default.
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- W1965811724 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(74)90271-2" @default.
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